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密碼多到記不住?1Password for Windows 能幫你管什麼

1Password for Windows 軟體圖示 1Password for Windows 6.6.439 資料更新 2017-06-10 閱讀約 5 分鐘

你每天打開瀏覽器,登入公司信箱、網路銀行、購物網站、社群帳號,每一處都要密碼。有些網站要求大小寫加符號,有些規定不能跟別站重複,你根本記不住,最後不是按「忘記密碼」重新設定,就是偷偷把密碼寫在記事本裡。明明知道這樣不安全,但面對十幾個帳號,實在沒有更好的辦法。

用瀏覽器內建的自動填入,換一台電腦或換瀏覽器,密碼就全部不見了;用記事本記,等於把鑰匙放在門口腳踏墊下面。這類密碼管理工具的切入點,是把所有帳號密碼收進一個加密的資料庫,你只需要記住一組主密碼,其餘交給軟體自動填入、自動產生強密碼,並在需要時同步到其他裝置。

1Password for Windows 操作介面
1Password for Windows 的操作介面

011Password for Windows 到底能拿來做什麼?

它主要做三件事:產生高強度隨機密碼、幫你在網站登入時自動填入帳號密碼、把信用卡、身分證字號、筆記等敏感資料加密存放在保險庫裡。另外它會偵測你哪些密碼太弱、被重複使用,或出現在已知的資料外洩事件中,並提醒你更換。

02它怎麼幫我自動填入網站的登入資料?

安裝後它會在 Chrome、Firefox、Edge 等瀏覽器加入擴充功能。當你登入一個網站,它會詢問是否儲存這組帳號密碼,下次再開同一個網站,點一下擴充功能圖示就能自動填入。就算你換瀏覽器,只要登入同一個 1Password 帳戶,密碼都會跟著過去。

03我有很多信用卡和會員卡資料,它也能一起管理嗎?

可以。它的保險庫除了登入資料,也支援信用卡、護照、會員卡、銀行帳戶等類別。填寫購物結帳表單時,它能自動帶入姓名、地址、卡號等欄位,不用逐格打字。你也可以把不適合貼在電腦上的純文字筆記,例如 Wi-Fi 密碼或保險單號,一起收進去。

1Password for Windows 介面畫面 2
1Password for Windows 介面畫面

04它能不能幫我產生不容易被破解的密碼?

內建密碼產生器,可以指定長度和是否包含符號,一鍵產生隨機密碼並直接存進保險庫。你不需要知道產生的密碼內容,反正登入時它會自動填入。這樣做的好處是每個網站都用完全不一樣的密碼,就算某個網站被駭,其他帳號不會跟著遭殃。

05換電腦或手機的時候,我的密碼要怎麼帶過去?

它支援 Windows、macOS、iOS、Android,以及瀏覽器擴充功能。你在新裝置安裝軟體後,用同一組帳戶和主密碼登入,保險庫內容就會同步過來。官方說明提到可透過 iCloud、Dropbox 或區域 Wi-Fi 同步,其中 Wi-Fi 同步時資料不會離開你的區域網路。

06我家人也想用,這套軟體有家庭方案嗎?

官方有 Family Plan,一個訂閱最多涵蓋 5 個成員,每個人有自己的保險庫,也可以共用特定密碼,例如家裡共用 Wi-Fi 或串流平台帳號。管理員可以透過簡易控制台管理成員權限。如果你只是個人使用,也有 Individual Plan 可選。

1Password for Windows 介面畫面 3
1Password for Windows 介面畫面

07我忘了主密碼,還有辦法救回來嗎?

它採用零知識架構,意思是你的保險庫內容只有用主密碼才能解開,官方也無法幫你解密。如果你忘了主密碼,必須靠註冊時取得的 Emergency Kit,裡面有帳戶資料和救援金鑰。沒有 Emergency Kit 就無法恢復,這點在註冊時就要妥善保管。

08我現在用的是其他密碼管理軟體,可以轉過來嗎?

官方說明指出,它支援從 LastPass 和 Dashlane 等常見密碼管理工具匯入資料。你不需要手動一筆一筆重新輸入,匯入後再檢查一下分類是否正確即可。如果你用的工具不在官方列出的名單中,可能需要先確認是否有匯出功能,再手動整理。

09這套軟體有試用版嗎?要怎麼開始用?

官方提供所有方案的免費試用,你可以在試用期間測試功能再決定是否付費。安裝流程是下載安裝檔、執行安裝程式、註冊帳戶、設定主密碼,然後在其他裝置登入同步。要注意的是,介面語言是英文,沒有繁體中文介面,操作上需要基本的英文閱讀能力。

10什麼樣的人不適合用這套軟體?

如果你完全無法接受英文介面,這套軟體操作起來會比較吃力。如果你不想付月費或年費,它沒有永久免費方案,試用期結束後需要選擇訂閱方案才能繼續使用。另外,如果你對「忘了主密碼就無法恢復」這點感到不安,可能需要考慮其他提供帳戶恢復機制的服務。

下載與官方連結

前往官方網站 下載 1Password for Windows

1PasswordSetup-6.6.439.exe · 4.49 MB · 連結指向軟體原廠

版本紀錄

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這一版改了什麼

What's new in this version:

New:
- 1Password will now automatically update itself while the app is locked. You can opt out of this via 1Password Settings > Options > Updates
- Show Release Notes is available in the Updates view, especially useful in combination with the Automatic Updates enabled
- 1Password will notify you when it has been updated automatically. Clicking on the notice will take you to our release notes
- Rich Icons. Enough said
- Mark (or unmark) items as Favorites
- Move items between vaults and/or 1Password accounts. The Copy button has been renamed to Share to accommodate the new Move feature
- Duplicate is now an option when you right-click on an item
- A fresh coat of paint on the 1Password sidebar -- now split into three tabs for Categories, Tabs, and Security, a bottom command bar for quick actions, and more
- We had some paint left, so we've slapped some on 1Password mini as well
- And with the last few remaining drops of paint, we've redesigned the vault menu in the main 1Password window and 1Password mini; you can now search for vaults and/or select a specific account to view its vaults
- 1Password mini now ranks your Login items on a site with exact matches first and then close matches
- Got too many Logins on the same site domain? You can now narrow it down by searching for the item in 1Password mini; it will also return all Login items on other domains below the top domain matches
- Perform precise searches in 1Password by enclosing search terms in quotes. "Amazon US" will only return exact matches for "Amazon US" instead of returning any items that have both Amazon and US. 1Password will also append the closing " character when you type the first " character.
- Favorites tab is now available in 1Password mini
- Autosubmit and Display in browser options are now available in the Login editor
- You can now manually save Login items on sites with no password fields, which is great for when you want to save a multi-page Login item
- Press the ESC key to cancel the auto-save dialog from the 1Password extension
- Native Messaging support for an upcoming Firefox extension update is enabled by default in 1Password advanced settings
- Control + Click on the 1Password icon in your notification to open the main 1Password window instead of 1Password mini
- 1Password now remembers the maximized and minimized window states when you close it, so it can restore it in the same state the next time you open it
- 1Password will now restart to the last 1Password account or vault used. It will also select the last sorting method used in the item list
- Press the Control + Delete key on a selected item in the main 1Password window to quickly move it to the Trash
- If you've accidentally deleted some items while testing the new Control + Delete shortcut, you can now restore items from Trash
- 1Password now automatically saves any unsaved edit session if you attempt to edit another item, 1Password auto-locks, and/or when the 1Password window has been closed by other factors. You'll be able to undo this with the Item History feature on 1Password.com.

Improvements:
- 1Password startup performance has been greatly improved, especially with larger databases
- Increase the visibility of the Caps Lock/Input Language indicators on the lock screen
- 1Password Browser Authorization dialog has been redesigned with a help link to explain its purpose
- 1Password now supports the Custom Templates feature that is available to the 1Password Teams customers as a beta feature
- If you switch to a specific vault instead of All Vaults, 1Password mini now supports direct-filling if there is only one Login item match for the site you're on
- Improved multiple monitor support -- 1Password and 1Password mini should restore its windows to the right monitors now
- 1Password mini will no longer be maximized when Windows goes into the tablet mode, it'll retain the same size in and out of the tablet mode
- 1Password mini will automatically append the `https://` URI scheme if the Login item itself has no URI scheme saved due to the import from other programs
- 1Password now uses a scrollable text field for Secure Note items and note fields when you edit an item; this will improve the UI performance with unusually large note contents
- Added a slight padding to the right side of the Option text descriptions
- 1Password extension is more resilient when filling certain complex sites via Native Messaging protocol in 1Password mini
- 1Password mini is now compatible with filling Credit Card / Identity items that were created on 1Password.com
- Improved UI performance in the main 1Password interface; it no longer needs to refresh the item list or sidebar when there were no changes in these views
- In search mode, 1Password now updates the item list in real time if you make changes or delete item(s) based on that search, no longer cancelling the active inquiry
- 1Password will show a checkmark next to the selected sorting method on the Sort menu
- Updated the authentication error alert to explain what it could be for and how to proceed
- Selecting items in 1Password mini to view or edit in the main 1Password window is now more reliable
- 1Password now supports including field attributes to help show the correct input model on mobile devices such as showing the number pad on specific digit-only fields
- Right-click menu on the item list has been expanded to support marking one or more items as Favorites, moving items, duplicate, and restoring items from Trash
- Added the keyboard shortcut labels to the item list right-click menu for moving items to Trash and selecting all items
- When creating a new item that is different from the current category view you're in, 1Password will take you to the target category list and scroll to that item when you save that item
- 1Password can now scroll the item list to the selected item, most useful for when you're opening items from 1Password mini
- In 1Password mini, the Settings and Strong Password Generator icons are now pinned to the bottom of the sidebar. This is to avoid them being hidden when scrolling the sidebar or resizing 1Password mini.
- Redesigned the 1Password password generator icon in 1Password mini sidebar
- Added extra logs for the browser extension pairing sessions
- Added additional logs to detect when the user has been deleted remotely
- Limit our diagnostics report to only collect the previous month worth of logs
- Added additional browser extension related information and known problematic processes to the diagnostics report when it is generated
- We’ve rebuilt how the app configuration is stored, which is now separate configuration files stored in 1Password data directory. Your current configuration data will be automatically migrated to the new format. This will prevent crashes due to malformed configuration files.
- General UI, wording, and typography improvements throughout the interface

Fixed:
- If Autosave is disabled in 1Password settings, Save New Login won't work via 1Password mini
- If Native Messaging is disabled in 1Password settings, 1Password would send an unneeded message to the 1Password extension after establishing the WebSocket connection to it
- 1Password would crash if you click on Save Login too many times too fast
- 1Password would crash if certain network operation times out
- Capitalized the Password string in the Master Password field
- Improved compatibility with mmYYYY (Month/Year) field created in 1Password for iOS app
- Extra handling for certain invalid keys, do not halt the app but skip them instead
- Using the shortcuts for 1Password mini outside of web browser no longer overrides the system shortcuts
- All descriptions in the Options view are word-wrapped
- We've removed the ability to install to a custom directory during the setup process, we may look into bringing this back when it is better supported