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開不了幾GB的日誌檔?EmEditor 能處理多大檔案

EmEditor Professional (32-bit) 軟體圖示 EmEditor Professional (32-bit) 21.3.0 (32-bit) 資料更新 2021-11-25 閱讀約 6 分鐘

你手上有一份好幾 GB 的伺服器日誌、資料庫匯出檔或程式執行紀錄,用記事本打開直接卡死,換了其他編輯器也一樣,捲動畫面像在播幻燈片,想搜尋某個關鍵字要等好幾分鐘。你只是想看一下某段時間發生什麼事、把錯誤訊息撈出來,但連開啟檔案這一步都過不去。

一般人會先想到用 Excel 開 CSV,但列數一多就爆表;用程式寫腳本處理,又為了看個檔案小題大作。這類工具切入的點是:不把檔案整個塞進記憶體,而是用特殊方式讀取超大檔案,讓你能快速開啟、搜尋、跳轉到指定區段,甚至只載入檔案尾部的最新內容。這樣你就不用為了看一份日誌,先寫一支程式。

01EmEditor 開啟超大檔案真的不會當機嗎?

官方資料指出它可處理最高 16 TB 的檔案,並具備「Large File Controller」功能,可只開啟檔案中的指定區段,例如只看最後一部分。實際能否順暢開啟,取決於你的硬碟讀取速度和記憶體大小,但它的設計確實是針對這類需求,而不是像一般編輯器把整個檔案一次載入。

02這套軟體除了開大檔,平常寫程式碼好用嗎?

它具備多選編輯(同時修改多處相同變數名稱)、正規表示式搜尋與取代、批次取代、自動標記游標所在函式或變數名稱的相同字串,以及「Narrowing」功能讓你只專注在文件某一段、保護其他部分。也支援外部工具設定,可把編譯器整合進來,對程式開發工作來說是完整的編輯環境。

03它能不能處理 CSV 檔?我常用 Excel 開但列數太多會爆。

可以。它支援 CSV、TSV 或自訂分隔符號的 DSV 檔案,能依照欄位值做字母或數值排序,也提供凍結標題列、樞紐分析表、CSV 轉換器、合併檔案等功能。如果你日常工作常跟這類表格資料打交道,它比 Excel 更能應付大量列數。

04搜尋功能強在哪?我常要在幾百 MB 的日誌裡找錯誤碼。

它具備彈性的搜尋功能,可搭配書籤使用:先設定條件(例如包含 error 或特定 URL 的行),把符合條件的行標記書籤,再將這些行萃取出來存成新檔案。這比開著檔案慢慢找、一筆筆複製貼上有效率得多。

05它有所謂的「AI 工具」功能,那是什麼?

官方功能清單中有列出「AI Tools」與「Plug-in Support」,但沒有詳細說明 AI 工具的具體用途。如果你需要這部分功能,建議到官方網站查閱外掛程式清單或說明文件,確認實際能做到什麼程度。

06什麼樣的人適合用這套軟體?

根據官方說明,它涵蓋幾種使用情境:程式設計師(函式定義清單、多選編輯、外部編譯器整合)、網頁設計師(HTML 片段快速插入、Zen-coding)、編輯或出版人員(快速啟動、自動完成單字、字數統計)、資料庫管理員(開啟大型 CSV、排序、分割合併檔案)、伺服器管理員(分析大型日誌檔)。只要你的工作常碰到上述任一情境,它都有對應功能。

07我只是偶爾開個大檔看一下,適合買嗎?

官方有提供免費版本 EmEditor Free,功能比 Professional 少,但足以應付大部分文字編輯工作,且官方說明強調降級到免費版後不會再出現升級提醒或行銷訊息。如果你只是偶爾需要開大檔,可以先試免費版;若免費版不夠用,再考慮付費訂閱。

08這套軟體是免費的嗎?

不是。EmEditor Professional 是付費軟體,採年訂閱制,每年 48 美元,提供 30 天試用。官方另有免費版 EmEditor Free,功能較精簡。如果你不想付費,可以先用免費版或考慮其他免費編輯器。

09我習慣用 Notepad++,換到這套會差很多嗎?

兩者都是 Windows 上的文字編輯器,但定位不同。Notepad++ 是免費開源、外掛生態豐富,適合一般程式碼編輯;EmEditor 的強項在於超大檔案處理、CSV 工具和高效能搜尋。如果你主要困擾是開大檔或處理大量資料,EmEditor 在這些方面有明顯優勢;若只是日常寫程式,Notepad++ 可能就夠用了。

10它只能在 Windows 上用嗎?我有 Mac 跟 Linux 機器。

是,它只支援 Windows,官方列出的系統為 Windows 11/10/8.1/7 SP1 及 Server 2008 R2 以上版本,沒有 Mac 或 Linux 版本。如果你需要在其他平台使用,要另找跨平台編輯器,例如 Visual Studio Code 或 Sublime Text。

11這套軟體有中文介面嗎?

有。官方列出的介面語言包含繁體中文、簡體中文、英文、日文、韓文、德文、法文等 13 種語言。雖然你看到的資料是英文版,但安裝後可以在設定中切換成繁體中文介面。

12它跟 Visual Studio Code 比起來,哪個比較好?

兩者取向不同。Visual Studio Code 是免費、開源、跨平台,具備豐富擴充功能和整合終端機,適合現代開發流程;EmEditor 是付費 Windows 專用軟體,強項在於極快的啟動速度、超大檔案處理和高效能搜尋。如果你常處理 GB 級檔案或大量 CSV,EmEditor 有優勢;若需要跨平台或整合開發環境,VS Code 更合適。

下載與官方連結

前往官方網站 下載 EmEditor Professional (32-bit)

emed32_21.3.0.msi · 連結指向軟體原廠

版本紀錄

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看完整版本清單

這一版改了什麼

What's new in this version:

- This new version supports very large files in the Free version as well as the Professional version. I believe this will benefit many students at school and home, who need free text editors supporting very large files. What I mean by “very large file support” is the ability to open very large files without loading all contents into the memory. EmEditor will read a file directly from the disk if the file size is larger than 300 MB by default. For a long time, the file loading has been optimized for speed by using multithreaded code using SIMD instruction sets. In other words, EmEditor Free opens very large files as fast as EmEditor Professional. Even though EmEditor Free supports very large files, the Large File Controller is available only on EmEditor Professional. Please see EmEditor Free for the updated comparison table.
- The main feature of v21.3 is a new date/time support in Number Range expressions. The feature was requested by several customers including this question. For example, when you analyze server logs or sales reports containing dates/times, you often want to focus on a certain date/time range, and the new feature becomes useful in these situations. You could use regular expressions to search for a certain date range, but regular expressions often become complicated and slow. Thus, I’ve decided to support date ranges in existing Number Range expressions. When I developed this new feature, I wanted to make sure it would be optimized for speed. I also understand that you want to take full control over which date format you would want to match. Therefore, the date expression allows you to specify a date/time format surrounded by double quotation marks
- You may also use month names such as “January” or “Jan” by using “MMMM” or “MMM”, respectively, or use 24-hour time format: “HH:mm” or “HH:mm:ss”.
- The new date range feature is available both in EmEditor Free and in EmEditor Professional.
- Other new features include the ability to split a window into 3 panes! This feature has been requested for a long time. To split a window into 3 panes vertically or horizontally, select Split Vertically or Split Horizontally on the Window menu twice. This new feature is included in EmEditor Free and EmEditor Professional.
- A customer wanted to move the current cell selection to the right when you press the ENTER key while in the CSV Cell Selection mode in EmEditor Professional. Previously, EmEditor can only set the focus into the Cell toolbar when you press ENTER. The new version allows the ENTER key customization, and introduces 4 new commands including the Next Cell (Cell Selection Mode Only) command. Thus, you can assign the ENTER key as the Next Cell (Cell Selection Mode Only) command.
- A customer requested the ability to change the font size used in dialog boxes. While it is not easy to change the font name, it is relatively easy to change the font size. So, the new version allows you to change the font size in the Window page of the Customize dialog box. Another customer using the Chinese UI requested the ability to change the font face name. EmEditor’s dialog boxes use MS Shell Dlg, which is automatically substituted with an appropriate system font in each language of Windows. The font substitutes are defined in the Registry key: ComputerHKEY_LOCAL_MACHINESOFTWAREMicrosoftWindows NTCurrentVersionFontSubstitutes. The issue is that this substitution table is old. I’ve learned that the old SimSun font was used in Simplified Chinese Windows by default, but it isn’t easy to read. While modern fonts like Microsoft YaHei are used in Windows and even recommended by Microsoft, the font substitution table still points to the old font, which is not updated even now. I thought that Microsoft forgot to update the font substitution table, but maybe they worry about compatibility issues with older apps, so they intentionally didn’t update it. We have decided to hard-code Microsoft YaHei for Simplified Chinese, and Microsoft JhengHei for Traditional Chinese. We have not changed the other language UI yet but will test the other languages in beta versions for the next version. We will use Meiryo UI for Japanese, Malgun Gothic for Korean, and Segoe UI for other languages. We will release beta versions soon, so please try the new beta versions with the new dialog boxes when they become available, and let us know if you like the new look and feel.
- Latest updates of Windows 11 include bug fixes that I have previously mentioned. I have tested EmEditor on Windows 11 thoroughly, and I don’t see any issues with EmEditor on Windows 11 anymore except that some plug-in dialog boxes don’t look good on the Very Dark mode. The dark mode is still undocumented for desktop apps, and I am still looking into the issue. Unless you use the Very Dark option of EmEditor, there are no issues with EmEditor on Windows 11.
- Finally, I hope you like EmEditor, whether you use the Professional or Free version. Please contact us or write in forums if you have any questions, feature requests, or any ideas in the future. I also welcome you to write a review by selecting the Write a Review command on the Help menu, because I read them periodically. (You might need to download the Store App version before you are able to write a review.)