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不想花錢買Office?LibreOffice能取代嗎

LibreOffice (64-bit) 軟體圖示 LibreOffice (64-bit) 5.2.3 (64-bit) 資料更新 2016-11-03 閱讀約 5 分鐘

你剛換了一台新電腦,或公司電腦重灌後,打開隨身碟裡的Word文件,系統卻跳出「無法開啟此檔案」。你不想再被Microsoft Office的訂閱費用綁住,但工作上的報告、學校的作業、家裡的收支表,都等著你處理。你只想找一套能打開這些檔案、又不讓荷包失血的文書軟體。

免費的網頁版Office雖然方便,但功能陽春,碰到複雜的排版或公式就卡住;盜版軟體風險高,又怕中毒。這類問題的切入點,是找一套能安裝在電腦上、離線使用、且能讀寫主流Office格式的替代方案,讓你不必改變原本的工作習慣,就能繼續完成文件。

01LibreOffice打開Word和Excel檔案會不會亂掉?

根據官方說明,它支援開啟和編輯Word、Excel、PowerPoint檔案,包含舊版的.doc、.xls和較新的.docx、.xlsx格式。不過排版在複雜文件上可能有些微差異,建議開啟後先檢查一遍,再另存成需要的格式。若遇到顯示問題,可透過「另存新檔」轉成Microsoft格式來改善相容性。

02它除了文書處理和試算表,還能做什麼?

這套軟體包含六個模組:Writer處理文書、Calc做試算表、Impress做簡報、Draw畫向量圖和流程圖、Base管理資料庫、Math編輯數學公式。等於從一般文件到簡報、圖表、甚至資料庫都能處理,功能涵蓋範圍和商業Office軟體大致對應。

03用這套軟體做的文件,別人用Office打得開嗎?

可以。文件可以存成ODF格式,也能匯出成Microsoft的docx、xlsx、pptx格式,或直接輸出成PDF。預設存檔時可選擇格式,建議若檔案要交給別人編輯,就存成Microsoft格式;若只是要閱讀或列印,存成PDF更保險。

04這套軟體一定要連網路才能用嗎?

不用。所有模組都是桌面應用程式,安裝後完全離線就能使用,不需要網路連線。這點和網頁版的Office不同,對網路不穩或注重隱私的使用者來說比較方便。但要注意,它沒有即時的雲端協作功能,多人同時編輯得靠其他方式處理。

05商業用途使用這套軟體要付費嗎?

不用。它是開源軟體,採用Mozilla Public License授權,個人和商業使用都免費,沒有訂閱費、廣告或授權費用。公司行號可以合法安裝使用,不需要擔心版權問題。官方也歡迎使用者透過捐款或貢獻程式碼來支持開發。

06這套軟體適合什麼樣的人用?

適合不想付Microsoft Office訂閱費、但需要處理一般文書工作的人,例如學生打報告、家庭記帳、小公司製作報價單。因為它對硬體需求不高,官方建議記憶體最低256MB、硬碟空間1.5GB,老舊電腦也能順暢運行,對硬體有限的用戶是實用選擇。

07我習慣用Office的介面,換這套會不會不適應?

它有傳統的選單介面,也有類似Office的「Tabbed」分頁介面可以切換。官方說明提到,各模組的介面風格一致,學習成本較低。工具列、選單、鍵盤快捷鍵都能自訂,可以依照原本的使用習慣調整。不過整體視覺不如商業軟體精緻,但功能上足夠實用。

08什麼情況不該選這套軟體?

若你非常依賴Microsoft 365的雲端協作功能,或需要和他人即時共同編輯文件,這套軟體沒有內建即時協作,會不符合需求。另外,若你的工作涉及高度複雜的Office文件排版,或需要專業技術支援,免費的社群支援可能不夠,需要考慮付費的商業Office或尋找其他方案。

09它和Apache OpenOffice有什麼不同?

兩者系出同門,但LibreOffice的開發較活躍,官方說明指出Apache OpenOffice的更新較不頻繁。以使用者評分來看,LibreOffice有250人評分、8.58分,Apache OpenOffice則有333人評分。若你在兩者之間猶豫,LibreOffice的更新頻率和相容性改善通常較有保障。

10這套軟體有中文介面嗎?

根據提供的資料,目前介面語系是English,沒有提到中文介面。如果你需要中文操作介面,安裝前建議先到官方網站確認是否有提供中文語言包,或考慮其他有中文介面的免費Office軟體。這點在安裝前最好先確認清楚。

下載與官方連結

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LibreOffice_5.2.3_Win_x64.msi · 239 MB · 連結指向軟體原廠

版本紀錄

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這一版改了什麼

What's new in this version:

Bug fixes:
- unable to undo stylesheet changes in master...
- some hidden text not imported as hidden correctly
- revert attempt to drop unused bg images
- background bitmap image disappeared when I copy slide and paste in same odp and different odp file
- object selection and edit freezes libreoffice for several seconds
- csv dialog a11y returns a new accessible on every query
- The web browser preview shows garbled values for Emojis in case of libreoffice calc and impress.
- RTF import: handle trwWidthA by faking cells
- writer cannot save 3d shape inserted from draw
- corrected into ← → instead of ↔
- support TargetFrame in url field import/export code
- sw: fix missing textbox text when anchored inside flying table
- docx import fix default page break regression
- corrected into ← → instead of ↔
- sal: fix compare of rtl::OUString/OString containing ''
- RTF import: fix ZOrder of child shapes inside group shape
- writerfilter allow fallback if exceptions
- focus not restored from context menus
- revert "Jump to next change when accepting or rejecting a change"
- vcl: gtk file picker should tolerate empty filter list
- configure size/expose might never come...
- configure size/expose might never come...
- default set of pattern presets
- always write the varyColors element
- only use the crossBetween="midCat" for line and scatter chart
- triple click results in visually unselected word
- only re-substitute whole segments with $(username)
- too many running MathTypes...
- can't save specific docx
- broadcast that cell content changed after merge cells undo/redo
- skip hidden rows/columns for spellchecking,
- only the first queryTermination call in wizards works
- SAL_MIN_INT32 32bit overflows on finding min limit
- crash on using slide master design from master view
- this paranoid safety check actually causes a bug
- sw: Insert Database Columns dialog: ensure one of ...
- just advance list box for BOOKMARKs
- reset RasterOpMode on cached virtual device before reuse
- don't restore last value when submenu appears
- adjacent cells text is still too wide
- sw: do load Insert Index dialog's document ReadOnly
- function WORKDAY.INTL not working properly
- ScRefUpdate::Update() needs to flag sticky even unchanged
- remove untranslatable labels from changes toolbar
- revert attempt to drop unused bg images
- dont switch to templates view when opening template manager
- ensure repeated rows set the hidden/filtered flag correctly
- explicitly put menubars at the start of task lists
- gtk3 3.18 menubar doesn't grab keyboard...
- keyboard navigation in User defined border control
- copying a single sheet with a chart on it garbles the chart
- only re-substitute whole segments with $(username)
- mark ScRangeList updated when DeleteArea was used
- no tab navigation in style&formatting sidebar
- fatal exception on Sounds like Japanese options
- update Source Code Pro fonts to 2.030 and 1.050
- controls become wider/smaller switching to/from graphics
- loading zh-TW ROC calendar use EE|E instead of YYYY|YY
- OleLoad under structured exception guards
- sw: do not create SwFootnoteNumPortion inside table
- focus not restored from context menus
- EDITING Deleting all content from a cell changes font formatting
- avoid infinite loop recursion in IsProtect node method
- triple click results in visually unselected word
- relax timeout timings for the GL watchdog
- some hidden text not imported as hidden correctly
- unable to undo stylesheet changes in master...
- configure size/expose might never come...
- writer cannot save 3d shape inserted from draw
- TAB function is missing its argument
- sw: don't format header/footer in SwPageFrame::PreparePage()
- invalid dash causes CAIRO_STATUS_INVALID_DASH state
- re-intern strings of external formula results
- opencl: initialize command queue on demand
- opencl: don't initialize OpenCL when disabled
- intern SharedString of cached external references result
- re-implement empty lockfile fix
- avoid further crash with empty Chart document
- avoid crash with empty Chart document