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不想花錢買Office?LibreOffice能取代嗎

LibreOffice (64-bit) 軟體圖示 LibreOffice (64-bit) 5.4.4 (64-bit) 資料更新 2017-12-20 閱讀約 5 分鐘

你剛換了一台新電腦,或公司電腦重灌後,打開隨身碟裡的Word文件,系統卻跳出「無法開啟此檔案」。你不想再被Microsoft Office的訂閱費用綁住,但工作上的報告、學校的作業、家裡的收支表,都等著你處理。你只想找一套能打開這些檔案、又不讓荷包失血的文書軟體。

免費的網頁版Office雖然方便,但功能陽春,碰到複雜的排版或公式就卡住;盜版軟體風險高,又怕中毒。這類問題的切入點,是找一套能安裝在電腦上、離線使用、且能讀寫主流Office格式的替代方案,讓你不必改變原本的工作習慣,就能繼續完成文件。

01LibreOffice打開Word和Excel檔案會不會亂掉?

根據官方說明,它支援開啟和編輯Word、Excel、PowerPoint檔案,包含舊版的.doc、.xls和較新的.docx、.xlsx格式。不過排版在複雜文件上可能有些微差異,建議開啟後先檢查一遍,再另存成需要的格式。若遇到顯示問題,可透過「另存新檔」轉成Microsoft格式來改善相容性。

02它除了文書處理和試算表,還能做什麼?

這套軟體包含六個模組:Writer處理文書、Calc做試算表、Impress做簡報、Draw畫向量圖和流程圖、Base管理資料庫、Math編輯數學公式。等於從一般文件到簡報、圖表、甚至資料庫都能處理,功能涵蓋範圍和商業Office軟體大致對應。

03用這套軟體做的文件,別人用Office打得開嗎?

可以。文件可以存成ODF格式,也能匯出成Microsoft的docx、xlsx、pptx格式,或直接輸出成PDF。預設存檔時可選擇格式,建議若檔案要交給別人編輯,就存成Microsoft格式;若只是要閱讀或列印,存成PDF更保險。

04這套軟體一定要連網路才能用嗎?

不用。所有模組都是桌面應用程式,安裝後完全離線就能使用,不需要網路連線。這點和網頁版的Office不同,對網路不穩或注重隱私的使用者來說比較方便。但要注意,它沒有即時的雲端協作功能,多人同時編輯得靠其他方式處理。

05商業用途使用這套軟體要付費嗎?

不用。它是開源軟體,採用Mozilla Public License授權,個人和商業使用都免費,沒有訂閱費、廣告或授權費用。公司行號可以合法安裝使用,不需要擔心版權問題。官方也歡迎使用者透過捐款或貢獻程式碼來支持開發。

06這套軟體適合什麼樣的人用?

適合不想付Microsoft Office訂閱費、但需要處理一般文書工作的人,例如學生打報告、家庭記帳、小公司製作報價單。因為它對硬體需求不高,官方建議記憶體最低256MB、硬碟空間1.5GB,老舊電腦也能順暢運行,對硬體有限的用戶是實用選擇。

07我習慣用Office的介面,換這套會不會不適應?

它有傳統的選單介面,也有類似Office的「Tabbed」分頁介面可以切換。官方說明提到,各模組的介面風格一致,學習成本較低。工具列、選單、鍵盤快捷鍵都能自訂,可以依照原本的使用習慣調整。不過整體視覺不如商業軟體精緻,但功能上足夠實用。

08什麼情況不該選這套軟體?

若你非常依賴Microsoft 365的雲端協作功能,或需要和他人即時共同編輯文件,這套軟體沒有內建即時協作,會不符合需求。另外,若你的工作涉及高度複雜的Office文件排版,或需要專業技術支援,免費的社群支援可能不夠,需要考慮付費的商業Office或尋找其他方案。

09它和Apache OpenOffice有什麼不同?

兩者系出同門,但LibreOffice的開發較活躍,官方說明指出Apache OpenOffice的更新較不頻繁。以使用者評分來看,LibreOffice有250人評分、8.58分,Apache OpenOffice則有333人評分。若你在兩者之間猶豫,LibreOffice的更新頻率和相容性改善通常較有保障。

10這套軟體有中文介面嗎?

根據提供的資料,目前介面語系是English,沒有提到中文介面。如果你需要中文操作介面,安裝前建議先到官方網站確認是否有提供中文語言包,或考慮其他有中文介面的免費Office軟體。這點在安裝前最好先確認清楚。

下載與官方連結

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LibreOffice_5.4.4_Win_x64.msi · 連結指向軟體原廠

版本紀錄

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看完整版本清單

這一版改了什麼

What's new in this version:

Bug fixes:
- check for input stream end
- bad-cast
- check for valid starting dash index
- bad-cast
- bad palette READ
- do not read past end of file
- verify sprmTDefTable length
- limit escher object cell area to calc's limits
- set new nWwCols after verifying legal size
- bad-cast
- check if seek succeeded
- move Path2DContext body to onEndElement
- don't set mnRangeOpPosInSymbol on StringOverflow case
- bad-Cast
- [fix available] Opened combo box is blocking the entire session
- EDITING: Navigator is not Updated, if a Chapter Move (in the navigator) is Undone in the document (with Undo)
- RTL: Slide pane context menu opens going left rather than going right
- FILEOPEN: RTF - Bold text spilling over to non-bold text
- PRINTs landscape despite configured as portrait (Mac OS)
- SIDEBAR: Content panel setting not saved between context changes
- Cancelling content of a cell does not restore the previous text representing a value (e.g. '(/21) )
- FILEOPEN: DOCX: Table is displayed behind the text
- FILEOPEN: RTF: Spacing is smaller than it should be
- rtf bad opening
- FILESAVE: hyperlink text disappears after opening&saving specific DOCX (with some index/TOC before the link)
- 1.15 Line spacing has wrong preview in Paragraph dialog
- CRASH: bad dynamic_cast! after redo operation
- Cannot enter colon or semicolon in formula bar (French version)
- .uno:LanguageStatus shouldn't appear in the customization dialog
- CRASH: When editing Visio OLE and leaving the edit mode
- FILEOPEN: calc listbox entries are lost on open *.ods file
- Formula cells not recalculated after column was inserted and in a shifted column a formula cell is edited/added when the next column is empty (EDITING)
- PaletteManager::LoadPalettes() leaks memory
- Vertical text in table formatted incorrectly
- FILESAVE DOCX: Document with one column section appears with two columns in LO
- navigator does not scroll when navigating to inactive document
- FILEOPEN: Text on OLE object is not read
- Full screen mode should hide title bar and Gnome Shell top bar
- FILESAVE PPTX: Presentation has some invalid content after RT
- CONTEXT MENU: 'Edit Section' entry appears on indexes
- RTL: Toolbar tooltips flicker heavily as mouse thinks its in the opposite location (Gtk2)
- Colour dropdrown lists are displayed for a fraction of second (gtk3) (ambiance, radiance theme)
- Referenced cells no longer colored
- [Digital-Signatures][OpenPGP] Revoked and expired keys are listed as available OpenPGP keys
- FILEOPEN: RTF: Incorrect vertical position of last bullet of the list
- SIDEBAR: Style combobox in Styles content panel stays at "More Styles..."
- Crash in: writerfilter::dmapper::DomainMapper_Impl::finishParagraph(std::shared_ptr const &)
- FILESAVE: PPTX: Group shapes change position after RT
- FILEOPEN: XLSX: Incorrect font colour
- Crash opening index dialog
- EDITING Closing Colour replacer crashes the application
- Crash when FILEOPEN .DOT Template
- Scrolling with the horizontal/vertical toolbar is sluggish with OpenGL enabled
- UI: floating toolbars have two heading (VCL: gtk2)
- File Selection widget in dialog causes crash
- Table properties: the icons on preset buttons for outlining the table do not correspond to the actions and the popup tooltips
- FILEOPEN: RTF - Indentation of image not retained
- Arabic PDF export is messy in old files < 5.3
- "Edit Style" menu command missing from customize dialog
- Impossible to clear "Width/Height in pages" after converting "Page style" sheet to Widget UI
- FILEOPEN: RTF: Incorrect text indent
- Last Digit is Automatically Deleted when Editing Formula with Comma-separated Values
- Crash when switching between Calc and other LO window
- LibreLogo: add fallback localization to fix platform issues
- Basic command thiscomponent.currentselection(0).name returns wrong name of grouped Draw objects when GTK3 backend is used
- Crash when clicking 2 times on "New Theme..." in Gallery on detached SideBar ( steps in comment 4 ) ( not gtk3)
- impress crashes when trying to format - char an empty paragraph
- Crash when using color picker after parent toolbar is closed
- CLI versioning: cli_oootypes.config is wrong
- 'SAXParseException: Attribute w:cstheme redefined' error upon certain changes to a DOCX
- 1bpp grey-level PNG images are mis-exported to PDF (as black&white)
- [FILESAVE]: changes format of date in cell from DD.MM.YY to MM.DD.YY with save file to .XLSX
- [Regression] Pasting text from Writer in Calc formula field doesn't strip formatting
- 1bpp non-B&W PNG images are mishandled on Linux in all vcl "backends" ("plugins")
- Switching from read-only to edit mode by clicking "Edit Document" isn't instantaneous anymore
- DATEADD() LOBasic function displays year incorrectly
- deadlock from lock dialog: Singleton vs. SolarMutex in framework
- Fields - Variables not listed alphabetically from 4.2
- another stab at mnRangeOpPosInSymbol
- ScCompiler slowness ..
- FILESAVE XLSX: Use of Data > AutoFilter provoke auto-creation of multiple defined Name ranges over multiple consecutive save in XLSX format of the same file causing compatibility issue with Excel 2016 (file cannot be opened in Excel 2016)
- FILESAVE XLSX New named range is created every time an Excel made spreadsheet that contains print ranges is saved as XLSX
- #NAME? error when using a number with percentage