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不想花錢買Office?LibreOffice能取代嗎

LibreOffice (64-bit) 軟體圖示 LibreOffice (64-bit) 6.0.3 (64-bit) 資料更新 2018-04-05 閱讀約 5 分鐘

你剛換了一台新電腦,或公司電腦重灌後,打開隨身碟裡的Word文件,系統卻跳出「無法開啟此檔案」。你不想再被Microsoft Office的訂閱費用綁住,但工作上的報告、學校的作業、家裡的收支表,都等著你處理。你只想找一套能打開這些檔案、又不讓荷包失血的文書軟體。

免費的網頁版Office雖然方便,但功能陽春,碰到複雜的排版或公式就卡住;盜版軟體風險高,又怕中毒。這類問題的切入點,是找一套能安裝在電腦上、離線使用、且能讀寫主流Office格式的替代方案,讓你不必改變原本的工作習慣,就能繼續完成文件。

01LibreOffice打開Word和Excel檔案會不會亂掉?

根據官方說明,它支援開啟和編輯Word、Excel、PowerPoint檔案,包含舊版的.doc、.xls和較新的.docx、.xlsx格式。不過排版在複雜文件上可能有些微差異,建議開啟後先檢查一遍,再另存成需要的格式。若遇到顯示問題,可透過「另存新檔」轉成Microsoft格式來改善相容性。

02它除了文書處理和試算表,還能做什麼?

這套軟體包含六個模組:Writer處理文書、Calc做試算表、Impress做簡報、Draw畫向量圖和流程圖、Base管理資料庫、Math編輯數學公式。等於從一般文件到簡報、圖表、甚至資料庫都能處理,功能涵蓋範圍和商業Office軟體大致對應。

03用這套軟體做的文件,別人用Office打得開嗎?

可以。文件可以存成ODF格式,也能匯出成Microsoft的docx、xlsx、pptx格式,或直接輸出成PDF。預設存檔時可選擇格式,建議若檔案要交給別人編輯,就存成Microsoft格式;若只是要閱讀或列印,存成PDF更保險。

04這套軟體一定要連網路才能用嗎?

不用。所有模組都是桌面應用程式,安裝後完全離線就能使用,不需要網路連線。這點和網頁版的Office不同,對網路不穩或注重隱私的使用者來說比較方便。但要注意,它沒有即時的雲端協作功能,多人同時編輯得靠其他方式處理。

05商業用途使用這套軟體要付費嗎?

不用。它是開源軟體,採用Mozilla Public License授權,個人和商業使用都免費,沒有訂閱費、廣告或授權費用。公司行號可以合法安裝使用,不需要擔心版權問題。官方也歡迎使用者透過捐款或貢獻程式碼來支持開發。

06這套軟體適合什麼樣的人用?

適合不想付Microsoft Office訂閱費、但需要處理一般文書工作的人,例如學生打報告、家庭記帳、小公司製作報價單。因為它對硬體需求不高,官方建議記憶體最低256MB、硬碟空間1.5GB,老舊電腦也能順暢運行,對硬體有限的用戶是實用選擇。

07我習慣用Office的介面,換這套會不會不適應?

它有傳統的選單介面,也有類似Office的「Tabbed」分頁介面可以切換。官方說明提到,各模組的介面風格一致,學習成本較低。工具列、選單、鍵盤快捷鍵都能自訂,可以依照原本的使用習慣調整。不過整體視覺不如商業軟體精緻,但功能上足夠實用。

08什麼情況不該選這套軟體?

若你非常依賴Microsoft 365的雲端協作功能,或需要和他人即時共同編輯文件,這套軟體沒有內建即時協作,會不符合需求。另外,若你的工作涉及高度複雜的Office文件排版,或需要專業技術支援,免費的社群支援可能不夠,需要考慮付費的商業Office或尋找其他方案。

09它和Apache OpenOffice有什麼不同?

兩者系出同門,但LibreOffice的開發較活躍,官方說明指出Apache OpenOffice的更新較不頻繁。以使用者評分來看,LibreOffice有250人評分、8.58分,Apache OpenOffice則有333人評分。若你在兩者之間猶豫,LibreOffice的更新頻率和相容性改善通常較有保障。

10這套軟體有中文介面嗎?

根據提供的資料,目前介面語系是English,沒有提到中文介面。如果你需要中文操作介面,安裝前建議先到官方網站確認是否有提供中文語言包,或考慮其他有中文介面的免費Office軟體。這點在安裝前最好先確認清楚。

下載與官方連結

前往官方網站 下載 LibreOffice (64-bit)

LibreOffice_6.0.3_Win_x64.msi · 261.29 MB · 連結指向軟體原廠

版本紀錄

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看完整版本清單

這一版改了什麼

What's new in this version:

- Apply the 'Default Style' table style to newly inserted tables (tdf#107555) [Jim Raykowski]
- Find & Replace: Rename diacritics and kashida search options (tdf#111846) [Eike Rathke]
- Wrong label on sidebar slide pane after switching to handout view (tdf#113660) [Xisco Faulí]
- Calc does not give warning when opening file containing a sheet with more than 1024 columns (tdf#114555) [Eike Rathke]
- EDITING: Table loses formatting when inserting a new row in a table (tdf#115573) [Jim Raykowski]
- MATCH applied to a search array introduced by an OFFSET subexpression results in Err:504. (tdf#116100) [Eike Rathke]
- Sum button: Calc adds wrong sum formulas if you select more than one row or column (tdf#116215) [Eike Rathke]
- Find & Replace diacritic-sensitive searches are always linked to the CTL language setting and search replace fails when no CTL default is checked active (tdf#116242) [Eike Rathke]
- Nested IF(IF( without Else path yields #VALUE! (tdf#116324) [Eike Rathke]
- Hang under specific circumstances ( steps in comment 9 ) (tdf#116364) [Xisco Faulí]
- Crash in: formula::FormulaCompiler::CreateStringFromToken(rtl::OUStringBuffer &,formula::FormulaToken const *,bool) (steps in comment 15) (tdf#116468) [Eike Rathke]
- Crash with Hungarian spell checker in 6.0 debug build (tdf#116586) [László Németh]
- OFFSET function in array context compatibility with Excel (tdf#58874) [Eike Rathke]
- EDITING sigma icon (sum function) operating on selected range (tdf#71339) [Eike Rathke]
- backward heading search doesn't always work (coverity#982189) [Caolán McNamara]
- API and Implementation of Smart Tags - Part 2 (i#75130) [Caolán McNamara]
- check border param len (ofz#6576) [Caolán McNamara]
- 1 isn't a good flag for all elements filled (ofz#6656) [Caolán McNamara]
- drop last anchor pos if it will be joined (ofz#6827) [Caolán McNamara]
- empty vector access (ofz#6891) [Caolán McNamara]
- Keyboard shortcuts don't work in Mac full screen mode due to hidden menu bar (tdf#100784) [Maxim Monastirsky]
- Crash when opening Libreoffice (tdf#103175) [Mike Kaganski]
- macOS 100% CPU usage when minimizing screen if multiple documents are opened (tdf#103571) [Tor Lillqvist]
- macOS: libreoffice crash on startup, VCL thread mutex condition (tdf#103690) [Tor Lillqvist]
- Backward Search of Headings with Navigation Bar Does not Work Always (tdf#107094) [Caolán McNamara]
- ODF: LibreOffice writes invalid element (tdf#109080) [Michael Stahl]
- Selecting a custom character as a bullet symbol inserts the symbol into the document (tdf#111739) [Caolán McNamara]
- Insert->Footnote/Endnote , choose character (tdf#113805) [Caolán McNamara]
- FILEOPEN: artifacts on Images ( white lines ) (tdf#114076) [Armin Le Grand]
- EDITING: pasting text (in Calc in a cell in edit mode, in Draw in a text shape), leaves the cursor in front of the pasted text (tdf#114675) [Eike Rathke]
- Area tabpage: Pattern editor doesn't work, preview not shown (tdf#114726) [Vasily Melenchuk]
- Default keyboard mapping of Cmd+` (QUOTELEFT_MOD1) to uno:ToggleFormula not friendly to Apple HIG (tdf#114858) [Yousuf Philips]
- Apparmor profiles contain invalid comments in variable assignments (tdf#114915) [Olivier Tilloy]
- Strings in new Cryptography section of Options' User Data tab don't wrap if they are too long (tdf#115015) [Katarina Behrens]
- Incorrect shortcut key behavior in Options (tdf#115084) [Katarina Behrens]
- When an image is bigger than the slide impress shrinks it to the size of the slide (tdf#115142) [Michael Stahl, Thorsten Behrens]
- FILESAVE: PDF: Images are displayed as black boxes (tdf#115297) [Eike Rathke, Vasily Melenchuk]
- ISLOGICAL function depends on column formatting EDITING (tdf#115351) [Eike Rathke]
- Status bar displays wrong characters upon load (OpenGL) (tdf#115353) [Tamas Bunth]
- No PGP keys to encrypt a document listed (tdf#115374) [Thorsten Behrens]
- Crash using "Close" button for Extension Manager -> Check for Updates dialog (tdf#115420) [Jan-Marek Glogowski]
- libvisio generates svg:fill-rule attribute which is round-tripped to a non-well-formed XML document by LO (tdf#115429) [Michael Stahl, Julien Nabet]
- ODF filters: footnote separator style:adjustment not imported/exported, always "left" (tdf#115432) [Noel Grandin]
- matrix formula wrong calculation from names, also wrong saving of names (tdf#115493) [Eike Rathke]
- make crypto settings better fit allocated space (tdf#1155015) [Katarina Behrens]
- 64-bit Writer v.6.0.1.1 crashes every time I send an older file to network printer after clicking OK to print (ucrtbase.dll) (tdf#115649) [Mike Kaganski]
- Content not shown in presentation mode (tdf#115652) [Michael Stahl]
- FILEOPEN: RTF: Incorrect first line indent (tdf#115715) [Miklos Vajna]
- alt+f jumps between File and Form (tdf#115746) [Caolán McNamara]
- "Get Online Help" under zh-tw locale would be redirected to zh-cn forum (tdf#115795) [Franklin Weng]
- SQL: SHUTDOWN COMPACT fails in internal HSQLDB (tdf#115828) [Julien Nabet]
- Calc - Copying Cells in a Row with Conditional formatting - Conditional formatting not copied (tdf#115835) [Markus Mohrhard]
- PPTX/XLSX/DOCX Chart number format export is missing (tdf#115859) [Szymon Kłos]
- FILEOPEN: Writer deletes text on save when section break is in-line (tdf#115861) [Miklos Vajna]
- Tiff Images not inserted in Writer, Calc, Impress (tdf#115863) [Aron Budea]
- Shape selected in navigator is not selected in the main window (tdf#115873) [Miklos Vajna]
- SAXException: [word/document.xml line 2]: unknown error on opening DOCX (tdf#115883) [Miklos Vajna]
- Arabic alphabet page number format is not showing correctly (tdf#115951) [Caolán McNamara]
- Grey area instead of settings for "Tools - Options - Language Settings -English sentence checking" and " "Tools - Options - Internet - MediaWiki" on master (tdf#115994) [Katarina Behrens]
- Delete relationship in base. Crash in: google_breakpad::ExceptionHandler::HandlePureVirtualCall() (tdf#115998) [Noel Grandin]
- FILEOPEN - draw no more able to open .pub files (tdf#116018) [David Tardon]
- Impossible to enter the chars U+0027 APOSTROPHE with French (Swiss) Keyboard (tdf#116062) [Eike Rathke]
- Improve spell checking by better word breaking for Hungarian (tdf#116072) [László Németh]
- Bullets in bulleted list with proportion >100% appear off (tdf#116101) [Szymon Kłos]
- ODF: first-page header/footer cannot be read by LO version < 5.3.6 (tdf#116102) [Michael Stahl]
- Custom Properties: first row too close to header bar (tdf#116116) [Caolán McNamara]
- Creating Documents with Wizard Crashes LibreOffice (tdf#116147) [Jan-Marek Glogowski]
- VAR* and STDEV* functions don't support external references (tdf#116149) [Eike Rathke]
- PPTX: Chart labels are too long (tdf#116163) [Szymon Kłos]
- Cann't open MS visual Foxpro created *.DBF files (tdf#116171) [Stephan Bergmann, Julien Nabet]
- Impress presentation renders a white rectangle over content (OpenGL) (tdf#116196) [Michael Stahl]
- Encryption with two or more keys causes General input/output error (tdf#116351) [himajin100000]
- GTK3: tooltip is not displayed (tdf#116397) [Caolán McNamara]
- Drawing styles lose parent-child relationship on FILESAVE FILEOPEN (tdf#44774) [Mike Kaganski]
- Calc single cell filling (Ctrl+D) does not change data at input line (tdf#54197) [Eike Rathke]
- OFFSET function in array context compatibility with Excel (tdf#58874) [Eike Rathke]
- FORMATTING: Adobe Courier Std font is always bold on Mac OS X (tdf#67744) [Tor Lillqvist]
- FORMATTING: Font "Gill Sans MT Pro" always bold (tdf#68889) [Tor Lillqvist]
- (Icon-Theme-Sifr) [META] Incomplete Sifr icon theme (tdf#75256) [Matthias Freund]
- OSX - no video playback in slideshow fullscreen display mode on OSX (tdf#79546) [Tor Lillqvist]
- Active option to print comments in margin, does reserve space on the paper also when the document contains zero comments (tdf#91680) [Gabor Kelemen]
- Support for new Hungarian orthography (tdf#95024) [László Németh]
- Impress Remote does not work with LibreOffice 5 (tdf#97614) [Rostislav Kondratenko]