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不想花錢買Office?LibreOffice能取代嗎

LibreOffice (64-bit) 軟體圖示 LibreOffice (64-bit) 7.1.3 (64-bit) 資料更新 2021-05-07 閱讀約 5 分鐘

你剛換了一台新電腦,或公司電腦重灌後,打開隨身碟裡的Word文件,系統卻跳出「無法開啟此檔案」。你不想再被Microsoft Office的訂閱費用綁住,但工作上的報告、學校的作業、家裡的收支表,都等著你處理。你只想找一套能打開這些檔案、又不讓荷包失血的文書軟體。

免費的網頁版Office雖然方便,但功能陽春,碰到複雜的排版或公式就卡住;盜版軟體風險高,又怕中毒。這類問題的切入點,是找一套能安裝在電腦上、離線使用、且能讀寫主流Office格式的替代方案,讓你不必改變原本的工作習慣,就能繼續完成文件。

01LibreOffice打開Word和Excel檔案會不會亂掉?

根據官方說明,它支援開啟和編輯Word、Excel、PowerPoint檔案,包含舊版的.doc、.xls和較新的.docx、.xlsx格式。不過排版在複雜文件上可能有些微差異,建議開啟後先檢查一遍,再另存成需要的格式。若遇到顯示問題,可透過「另存新檔」轉成Microsoft格式來改善相容性。

02它除了文書處理和試算表,還能做什麼?

這套軟體包含六個模組:Writer處理文書、Calc做試算表、Impress做簡報、Draw畫向量圖和流程圖、Base管理資料庫、Math編輯數學公式。等於從一般文件到簡報、圖表、甚至資料庫都能處理,功能涵蓋範圍和商業Office軟體大致對應。

03用這套軟體做的文件,別人用Office打得開嗎?

可以。文件可以存成ODF格式,也能匯出成Microsoft的docx、xlsx、pptx格式,或直接輸出成PDF。預設存檔時可選擇格式,建議若檔案要交給別人編輯,就存成Microsoft格式;若只是要閱讀或列印,存成PDF更保險。

04這套軟體一定要連網路才能用嗎?

不用。所有模組都是桌面應用程式,安裝後完全離線就能使用,不需要網路連線。這點和網頁版的Office不同,對網路不穩或注重隱私的使用者來說比較方便。但要注意,它沒有即時的雲端協作功能,多人同時編輯得靠其他方式處理。

05商業用途使用這套軟體要付費嗎?

不用。它是開源軟體,採用Mozilla Public License授權,個人和商業使用都免費,沒有訂閱費、廣告或授權費用。公司行號可以合法安裝使用,不需要擔心版權問題。官方也歡迎使用者透過捐款或貢獻程式碼來支持開發。

06這套軟體適合什麼樣的人用?

適合不想付Microsoft Office訂閱費、但需要處理一般文書工作的人,例如學生打報告、家庭記帳、小公司製作報價單。因為它對硬體需求不高,官方建議記憶體最低256MB、硬碟空間1.5GB,老舊電腦也能順暢運行,對硬體有限的用戶是實用選擇。

07我習慣用Office的介面,換這套會不會不適應?

它有傳統的選單介面,也有類似Office的「Tabbed」分頁介面可以切換。官方說明提到,各模組的介面風格一致,學習成本較低。工具列、選單、鍵盤快捷鍵都能自訂,可以依照原本的使用習慣調整。不過整體視覺不如商業軟體精緻,但功能上足夠實用。

08什麼情況不該選這套軟體?

若你非常依賴Microsoft 365的雲端協作功能,或需要和他人即時共同編輯文件,這套軟體沒有內建即時協作,會不符合需求。另外,若你的工作涉及高度複雜的Office文件排版,或需要專業技術支援,免費的社群支援可能不夠,需要考慮付費的商業Office或尋找其他方案。

09它和Apache OpenOffice有什麼不同?

兩者系出同門,但LibreOffice的開發較活躍,官方說明指出Apache OpenOffice的更新較不頻繁。以使用者評分來看,LibreOffice有250人評分、8.58分,Apache OpenOffice則有333人評分。若你在兩者之間猶豫,LibreOffice的更新頻率和相容性改善通常較有保障。

10這套軟體有中文介面嗎?

根據提供的資料,目前介面語系是English,沒有提到中文介面。如果你需要中文操作介面,安裝前建議先到官方網站確認是否有提供中文語言包,或考慮其他有中文介面的免費Office軟體。這點在安裝前最好先確認清楚。

下載與官方連結

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LibreOffice_7.1.3_Win_x64.msi · 連結指向軟體原廠

版本紀錄

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看完整版本清單

這一版改了什麼

What's new in this version:

Fixed:
- resource leak
- Improve Up/Down movement in writer
- overflowing pos
- no pdfium during wmf fuzzing
- Parts of EMF file not visible/stretched to an enormous extent
- emf file display yellow square instead of yelow circle
- Sections in Navigator are not listed in order of occurrence in document
- insanely slow wmf import (complex clipping and basegfx::tools::findCuts)
- FORMATTING: The clipping of EMF files are ignored.
- (emf-testbed) EMF+ List of EMF import bugs with examples
- EDITING Extending date lists with dates of 29th or greater by dragging misses month ends
- XLSX IMPORT: Data plots in chart not visible when cells have formula, needs Ctrl+Shift+F9 (Steps in Comment 5)
- using autofill on dates is wrong when increment should be 0
- EDITING: cursor jumps to different horizontal position when moving to a different line with Up / Down
- Filesave as docx saves lists with bulgarian or serbian character numbering as simple digit numbering (see comment 12)
- Importing autofiltered XLSX and selecting cells copies hidden cells, too [Tünde Tóth]
- FILESAVE: Check boxes get lost when saving as .XLSX
- Some of the image filters aren't working
- Doesn't work mouse scrolling in list of conditions in dialogue Conditional formatting for...
- FILEOPEN DOCX: Horizontal line has wrong size/position and vertical line rendered horizontally
- FILEOPEN DOC: Crash: SwFrame::RemoveFromLayout()
- FILEOPEN DOCX: Wrong format for characters
- writer: OLE object resized incorrectly
- Copied calc diagram in gdi format looks ok under linux, but the fonts looks weird under windows.
- Assert using FormulaR1C1
- F5 navigator in calc opens initially very wide
- Slide animation "diagonal squares" has wrong labels for directions
- A particular PPT with unusual order of Master-Note-Presentation fails to open in Impress [nd101]
- Page numbers for alphabetical index not displayed, if index is in more than one column (see comment 8)
- Navigator: Selected item changes to the previous one (gtk3)
- z-index wrong for shape with style:run-through="background"
- CRASH: Undoing paste of table with images of cats
- Draw PDF export to Archive/A-1b and without "Reduce image resolution" duplicates, resizes and misplaces images
- Pen color and width not stored under Gtk (see comment 9)
- pasting RTF content to LO writer resets tab stops setting in options
- Style down arrow not completely visible
- CRASH: Undoing merge cell [Mark Hung]
- [FILEOPEN PPTX] direct hyperlink colors aren't supported
- The "Excel R1C1" formula syntax does not allow you to refer to a named range (single cell or cell range) by name
- FILEOPEN DOCX Shape distance from text imported with rounding error
- UI: Format Cell, borders Borders tab has drawing glitches when applying diagonal lines
- Import of DOC file broken on 64 bit, ok on 32 bit
- VBA code modified while saving to .xls format - no longer works in Excel
- Button inside document can't be triggered with Alt-
- CSS/visual design: Explore making notes less visually dominant; it gets annoying in some pages
- Link to External Data - Calc not responding/very slow
- EMF Displayed lines are too thin and have equal line weight
- Empty frame at undo
- "Font effects" screenshot has to be updated so that it does not show "blinking" control
- No "Paste Special" dialog on Wayland with kf5 vclplug
- FILEOPEN XLSX Chart display is incorrect
- Master document view not launching subdocument from pulldown
- Crash in: mergedlo.dll: Using Save-As dialog in Tools>Chapter Numbering
- It is not possible to work with an older document from LO 6.4 in new LO 7.0, slow perf
- FILEOPEN PPTX: image styles that clip images into curvy shapes missing (and images shown rectangular) [Gülşah Köse]
- Use GetUpdatedClipboardFormats Vista API to minimize clipboard-related overhead
- Caption frame content (image) detached from frame [Attila Bakos (NISZ)]
- FORMATTING: Display errors of rotated vector graphics [Luboš Luňák]
- Error hiding and unhiding sections [Xisco Fauli, Bjoern Michaelsen]
- FILEOPEN FILESAVE PPTX: Wordart 3D is lost on round trip
- Assert is failed closing Table Properties dialog with table selected
- LO hangs when you select a cell with validity's drop-down
- Password is requested to open MailMerge database when opening More Fields dialog *on any tab*
- Password to the associated DB asked again twice after cancelled first time, when opening More Fields dialog in a MailMerge document
- It's not visible to user that a MailMerge document without database fields is associated with the database
- Extrusion North has wrong Origin
- LibreOffice freezes when checking russian spelling
- CCur does not accept negative strings
- Hard to select field when it's the first character in a table cell
- URL input of form config popup : cursor jump at start after 1 key press
- Crash in: connectivity::OSQLParseTreeIterator::getOrderTree
- FILEOPEN ODP LibreOffice uses wrong default skew angle in extruded custom shape
- LOOKUP picks data from unreferenced sheet
- Buttons in LO startcenter are not available through accessibility
- Basic: MOD result is different for values passed as literals vs. using variables
- LibreOffice Writer freeze when you try use a spellchecking in RU GUI
- .uno:DecrementSubLevels ("Demote One Level with Subpoints") has the wrong icon
- UI: Inconsistent Colibre Icon for "Next/Previous Track Change" and "Accept/Reject Track Change and select the next one"
- Removing links for external images doesn't work
- "Close" button in "Target in Hyperlink" dialog missing its left border
- EMF FILLRGN record is not displayed correctly
- [FILEOPEN] Excel file very long to open (more than one hour)
- BASE - Relationsships were shown with big space in Tableviews
- Linked OLE: Error when breaking linked OLE
- Linked OLE: OLE content is changed independent from hosting Document
- CRASH: opening Standard Filter dialog
- FILEOPEN: DOCX: Missing images in header
- UI: The vertical line of Anchor marker is blurry in Colibre icon theme
- UI: The vertical line of Anchor marker is blurry in Sukapura icon theme
- Qt5 refresh problem when starting LO start center and cairo (text) rendering ennabled
-RASH when open particular .XLS with 3D Chart
-EDITING, FORMATTING: diagram didn't automatic update when change variable (steps in comment 28)
- FILEOPEN PPTX Table text imported with white color
- Tools > Options > LibreOffice > Online update crashes if "online update" feature is not installed
- Fix temporary URL in additionsdialog
- Empty frames after deleting an image and (auto-saving the file) (track changes involved)
- Controls in Modify DDE Link dialog missing
- UI: Missing Backcolor in Preview of conditional format dialog
- EDITING Tab key no longer moves to next cell in Impress table
- incorrect horizontal scaling of glyphs in sm formula nodes
- Cancel/Ok buttons don't work in Modify DDE Link dialog (gen)
- Crash on closing Writer via window decoration (X) with unmodified document and active IM
- translations into Dutch are still shown in English
- document with chart set as modified (follow-up bug 31231)
- A specific file crashes with Style Inspector open, after deleting some text