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不想花錢買Office?LibreOffice能取代嗎

LibreOffice (64-bit) 軟體圖示 LibreOffice (64-bit) 7.4.4 (64-bit) 資料更新 2023-01-14 閱讀約 5 分鐘

你剛換了一台新電腦,或公司電腦重灌後,打開隨身碟裡的Word文件,系統卻跳出「無法開啟此檔案」。你不想再被Microsoft Office的訂閱費用綁住,但工作上的報告、學校的作業、家裡的收支表,都等著你處理。你只想找一套能打開這些檔案、又不讓荷包失血的文書軟體。

免費的網頁版Office雖然方便,但功能陽春,碰到複雜的排版或公式就卡住;盜版軟體風險高,又怕中毒。這類問題的切入點,是找一套能安裝在電腦上、離線使用、且能讀寫主流Office格式的替代方案,讓你不必改變原本的工作習慣,就能繼續完成文件。

01LibreOffice打開Word和Excel檔案會不會亂掉?

根據官方說明,它支援開啟和編輯Word、Excel、PowerPoint檔案,包含舊版的.doc、.xls和較新的.docx、.xlsx格式。不過排版在複雜文件上可能有些微差異,建議開啟後先檢查一遍,再另存成需要的格式。若遇到顯示問題,可透過「另存新檔」轉成Microsoft格式來改善相容性。

02它除了文書處理和試算表,還能做什麼?

這套軟體包含六個模組:Writer處理文書、Calc做試算表、Impress做簡報、Draw畫向量圖和流程圖、Base管理資料庫、Math編輯數學公式。等於從一般文件到簡報、圖表、甚至資料庫都能處理,功能涵蓋範圍和商業Office軟體大致對應。

03用這套軟體做的文件,別人用Office打得開嗎?

可以。文件可以存成ODF格式,也能匯出成Microsoft的docx、xlsx、pptx格式,或直接輸出成PDF。預設存檔時可選擇格式,建議若檔案要交給別人編輯,就存成Microsoft格式;若只是要閱讀或列印,存成PDF更保險。

04這套軟體一定要連網路才能用嗎?

不用。所有模組都是桌面應用程式,安裝後完全離線就能使用,不需要網路連線。這點和網頁版的Office不同,對網路不穩或注重隱私的使用者來說比較方便。但要注意,它沒有即時的雲端協作功能,多人同時編輯得靠其他方式處理。

05商業用途使用這套軟體要付費嗎?

不用。它是開源軟體,採用Mozilla Public License授權,個人和商業使用都免費,沒有訂閱費、廣告或授權費用。公司行號可以合法安裝使用,不需要擔心版權問題。官方也歡迎使用者透過捐款或貢獻程式碼來支持開發。

06這套軟體適合什麼樣的人用?

適合不想付Microsoft Office訂閱費、但需要處理一般文書工作的人,例如學生打報告、家庭記帳、小公司製作報價單。因為它對硬體需求不高,官方建議記憶體最低256MB、硬碟空間1.5GB,老舊電腦也能順暢運行,對硬體有限的用戶是實用選擇。

07我習慣用Office的介面,換這套會不會不適應?

它有傳統的選單介面,也有類似Office的「Tabbed」分頁介面可以切換。官方說明提到,各模組的介面風格一致,學習成本較低。工具列、選單、鍵盤快捷鍵都能自訂,可以依照原本的使用習慣調整。不過整體視覺不如商業軟體精緻,但功能上足夠實用。

08什麼情況不該選這套軟體?

若你非常依賴Microsoft 365的雲端協作功能,或需要和他人即時共同編輯文件,這套軟體沒有內建即時協作,會不符合需求。另外,若你的工作涉及高度複雜的Office文件排版,或需要專業技術支援,免費的社群支援可能不夠,需要考慮付費的商業Office或尋找其他方案。

09它和Apache OpenOffice有什麼不同?

兩者系出同門,但LibreOffice的開發較活躍,官方說明指出Apache OpenOffice的更新較不頻繁。以使用者評分來看,LibreOffice有250人評分、8.58分,Apache OpenOffice則有333人評分。若你在兩者之間猶豫,LibreOffice的更新頻率和相容性改善通常較有保障。

10這套軟體有中文介面嗎?

根據提供的資料,目前介面語系是English,沒有提到中文介面。如果你需要中文操作介面,安裝前建議先到官方網站確認是否有提供中文語言包,或考慮其他有中文介面的免費Office軟體。這點在安裝前最好先確認清楚。

下載與官方連結

前往官方網站 下載 LibreOffice (64-bit)

LibreOffice_7.4.4_Win_x64.msi · 連結指向軟體原廠

版本紀錄

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看完整版本清單

這一版改了什麼

What's new in this version:

Fixed:
- coverity#1212509 'revert Logically dead code'
- Calc doesn't filter any comments
- Copy + Paste changes "OpenSymbol" font to "StarSymbol"
- PDF export: enhance watermarking feature with color, transparency, size and location
- PDF: "Description" and "Title/Text Alternative" is only PDF-exported for Images, but not for Shapes, Formula, Frames, and OLE Objects
- Make narrow non-breaking spaces visible
- ACCESSIBILITY: Missing language information in exported PDF
- FILESAVE XLSX Grouping of shapes is lost on export
- Repeatable crash/hang entering Japanese into a Writer comment on OSX ( see comment 4 )
- FILESAVE: Shapes with Default Line Width Changed on Roundtrip (MSO 2010+ theme defaults not preserved)
- RTL script text runs are reversed on PDF import, PDFIProcessor::mirrorString misbehaving
- Setting fixed kerning (text spacing) is limited to -2pt
- FILESAVE: Master slide background image set as tiled when exporting to PPTX
- LibreLogo: add fallback localization to fix platform issues
- Add a number formatting option (for using in Format() BASIC function, and in Calc number format) to spell number, like in NUMBERTEXT extension
- Disappear table lines of XLS opened with OS dark theme (XLSX OK)
- FILEOPEN: Calc sheet showing multiple "adapt Row Height" responses, slow loading
- FILEOPEN: Shape in master slide is white using useBgFill=1
- Applause sound from Gallery has an annoying background sound
- Accessibility of PDF export: "Export as > Tagged PDF" does not export correct tags for tables
- Accessibility of PDF export: some images are not flagged by Figure tag while exporting docx into pdf
- FAILESAVE: Style “A0" in Draw is not retained (changed to "A4") after save and reopen
- 'Current word' dropdown not focused upon opening Thesaurus (GTK3)
- Alternative text from screenshots is only recognised by the PDF Accessibility Checker (PAC 3) after closing and reopening when exporting to a PDF file.
- Edge Scrolling no longer works properly on my touchpad beginning with version 6.2 and newer.
- Impress: FILESAVE to ODP as read-only with additional password protection for editing not working
- Object animation - Emphasis - Spin: When rotated to 90°, bitmap object disappears (FreeBSD & Linux)
- Highlighting of current slide in slide sorter vanishes after undoing the deletion of an element
- Different kerning when comparing Text and Comments
- Images misplaced in table cells
- Input field for QR Code does not allow newlines
- All pages are empty/white when printing (skia, macOS only)
- drag and drop between AutoText categories does not work on Writer
- Draw (PDF import) - Asian Text Font do not load correctly
- Linear gradient should not show settings for radial/non-linear gradients in Sidebar (GTK3)
- Clicking on header or footer area in long writer document takes a long time and slows down text selection and closing document
- Automatic font color is not considering brightness of background in edit mode
- LibreOffice on macOS hangs on using window snapping / window manager (BetterTouchTool, Rectangle, Raycast, Amethyst, ...) or any other redraw, context switch, etc, from idle thread
- Embedded Formula objects are unusable in dark mode
- Transliteration of text in parentheses
- FILEOPEN DOCX Table formula with comma number delimiter does not update
- Table header cells have scope set to None instead of Column after exporting Writer table to PDF/UA
- Text is being overly distorted when using Page Down
- Images disappearing when moving text with drag & drop & track changes record enabled
- Unwanted white border in exported SVG
- FILESAVE PPTX Use background fill property not saved for all shapes
- When using ibus input methods, the underlining style set by the input method is ignored in the gtk3 backend.
- Use the GTK3 / GTK4 "suggested-action" CSS class for the "Find Next" button in the "Find and Replace" dialog to visually indicate it is receiving the default action
- Add Croatian Kuna to Euroconvert function
- Solid Line Style preview in Borders dialog is not seen using dark mode in Ubuntu 22.04 and OpenSuse
- Crash on hovering footnote references after removing footnote
- FILESAVE Editing this MSO file in LO Writer causes the header and footer contents to be corrupted
- sidebar transparency slider isn't hidden when it does not apply
- Unexpected 'DisposedException' when calling document-located Basic or Python Script
- Sidebar content disappearing with gtk3 backend
- LibreOffice Writer Ruler (set to inches) won't display sub-inch tick-marks.
- “Lines per page" in Grid Mode is not accurately applied (always 1 line less than set in page style dalog)
- PDF poppler based filter import to Writer canvas reverses RTL script
- Exporting charts (to PDF, but also to a unit test dump) gives different results depending on system dark mode
- Incorrect TTF names are used in UI and in saved document
- Cannot change data range of Chart based on non-continues range of Writer table
- LibreOffice 7.4 missing several imports in com.sun.star.chart2 namespace
- Invalid XPropertySet for several properties and queryInterface() returns
- Connectors created in PPTX they are appear incorrectly when opened in Impress.
- Sidebar Icons and "Font Color" Icon Appear Blurry When On HiDPI
- LibreOffice Crashes if Video Card Changed (Win nVidia GTX 670)
- IMPRESS: error colour export in bmp
- LibreOffice Writer deletes paragraph breaks while moving text in ”track changes” mode
- Math Shortcut to open documents in Spanish version
- Crash when changing Text Grid type after I switch from Calc to Writer window
- Text Grid dialog: select "Grid (lines and characters)" after you have selected "Grid (lines only)", the control "Characters per line" and "Character width" are grayed out
- The decimal comma in table formulas always changes from comma to point, resulting broken formula in documents where document locale (language) has default decimal comma
- Saving a DOCX document with a content control in Writer produces a document unreadable in Word
- Calc opens CSV with narrow column so cannot read the date
- FILEOPEN: DOCX Bitmap image scale is calculated incorrectly
- Export failure: The background parameters changed after export
- Calc freeze when you draw a line inside the chart
- Cell comment box visible after hiding the row it belongs
- Ligatures are incorrectly reversed opening RTL PDF files
- chart element selection dropdown text is misaligned (GTK3)
- The whole sentence is moving once after file opening when applying formatting and wiggling characters
- can not open particular DOCX file
- GTK3: when creating a new address block in mail merge wizard, free text entry is allowed (but can't remove it)
- Customize: assign user macro to menu fails and hangs LibreOffice
- Artistic effects problem in Word after saving in Writer
- Embedded images problem in Writer.
- Crash in libmergedlo.so when Object Catalog undocked and BASIC IDE closed
- gtk3: Dropdown in Extension sidebar misplaced
- macOS: under macOS Ventura 13.x with Safari as default browser and Settings > Advanced > Show Develop menu disabled, local help loaded instead of the expected online help
- The shape gets a shadow when saving PPTX.
- Visible gaps in Arabic/Persian text with fallback font
- Image garbled after roundtrip
- An input box followed by a to-character anchor of a textbox results in corrupt DOCX
- Footnotes randomized on DOCX import
- Connector rendered incorrectly if the line thickness of the shape and the connector differ greatly in Impress
- A macro warning shows because of stale events assignment, but no indication in UI for that
- Increase contrast of the ruler elements when os/DE is in a Dark color mode
- Glossary document with hyperlinks causes "unreadable content" warning when Word opens exported DOCX
- New Address Block field has black font when using system dark mode
- Autofilter Show/Hide only the current item doesn't work
- GTK3: Caption preview font is black when using OS dark mode
- (Hagen) SF_Dictionary ReplaceItem does not accept array as value
- Gtk-CRITICAL: assertion 'GTK_IS_TREE_MODEL (tree_model)' failed when switching element lists in Math
- Text layout involving Narrow No-Break Space (U+202F) is broken
- Gtk-CRITICAL: 'GTK_IS_LABEL (label)' assertion failure when opening Options > LibreOffice Calc > View
- Strings not translatable in paste special dialog
- crash when closing ruby (phonetic guide) dialog with escape (gtk3)
- Erroneous extended tips on dialog dropdowns: uses the tab's or dialog's instead
cid#1517796 out-of-bounds read
ofz#54402 check bounds
- Calc Charts display gets corrupted when you draw a line inside them
- FILEOPEN:PPTX: Images not displayed
- Crash: if macro uses module TITLE_CASE or SENTENCE_CASE in Transliteration module
- Crash if I open the specified pptx file