這是歷史版本頁面 — 看 MuseScore 最新版本
想打譜不想花錢,MuseScore 能取代付費軟體嗎
寫曲子寫到一半,腦子裡有旋律,手邊卻沒有趁手的工具。打開 Word 畫小節線、一個一個對齊音符,弄了半小時連第一行都還沒排好;想找免費軟體,又怕功能太陽春、介面看不懂,最後只能回去用試用期已經過了的付費軟體,每次開啟都跳出提醒視窗。
一般人遇到這種狀況,通常會先想到用繪圖軟體或文書處理器硬幹,但樂譜不是圖畫,音符的時值、拍號、連音線這些規則,靠手動繪製不僅費時,修改一個聲部就要全部重來。這類工具的切入點,是讓你把「寫譜」當成打字一樣:輸入音符、設定節奏,剩下的排版和播放交給程式處理,改哪裡就改哪裡,不用整份重畫。
01MuseScore 是用來做什麼的?
它是一套樂譜編輯軟體,主要工作是讓你在電腦上輸入、編輯、排版並播放樂譜。支援標準五線譜、吉他六線譜和打擊樂譜,可以從空白檔案開始寫,也可以匯入 MIDI 檔轉成譜面。寫完之後能輸出成 PDF、MIDI、MP3、WAV 等格式,也能直接上傳到它的線上平台分享。
02我完全沒用過打譜軟體,這套上手會很難嗎?
介面是英文的,但基本流程不複雜:開啟後選「File > New」,輸入標題、作曲者和樂器編制,就會產生一份空白譜。輸入音符可以用滑鼠點、鍵盤快捷鍵,或外接 MIDI 鍵盤彈奏輸入。常用功能如力度記號、圓滑線、反覆記號,都是從右側面板拖曳到音符上。對沒接觸過的人來說,前幾個小時會需要適應,但官方有內建教學和範例檔可以參考。
03它能不能處理吉他譜或鼓譜?
可以。建立新樂譜時,樂器選單裡有吉他、貝斯、鼓組等選項,會自動產生對應的譜表。吉他譜會顯示六線譜,鼓譜則用特殊記號表示不同鼓件。輸入方式跟五線譜一樣,只是音符對應的位置不同。如果你要寫的是包含多種樂器的總譜,也可以在同一份檔案裡加入不同類型的譜表。
04寫完的譜要怎麼印出來或轉成其他格式?
從「File > Export」可以輸出成 PDF、PNG、SVG、MIDI、MusicXML、MP3、WAV 等格式。PDF 適合直接列印或寄給團員,MIDI 和 MusicXML 可以丟進其他音樂軟體繼續編輯,MP3 和 WAV 則是把目前的播放結果錄成聲音檔。輸出前記得先到「Format > Page Settings」調整版面,確認譜面大小和邊距符合你的需求。
05它可以用 MIDI 鍵盤輸入音符嗎?
可以。接上 MIDI 鍵盤後,到「Edit > Preferences」裡的 I/O 分頁設定輸入裝置,然後在編輯模式下,選取要輸入的音符時值,直接彈琴鍵,音符就會依序寫進譜面。這樣比用滑鼠點快很多,尤其適合輸入鋼琴伴奏或連續音群。如果沒有 MIDI 鍵盤,也可以用電腦鍵盤的快捷鍵輸入,只是速度慢一些。
06這套軟體適合什麼樣的人用?
適合需要「寫譜」的人,包含作曲者、編曲者、音樂老師、學生,以及要整理民謠或教會詩歌譜的人。因為它免費且開放原始碼,對預算有限但需要正式譜面輸出的人來說,是門檻最低的選項。它也支援多樂器總譜,所以小型管弦樂或合唱團的編制,在功能上足以應付。
07跟 Sibelius 或 Guitar Pro 比起來,它差在哪裡?
這三套的定位不同。Sibelius 是專業打譜軟體,排版引擎和符號細節更精緻,但價格高且學習曲線陡。Guitar Pro 專攻吉他與貝斯,六線譜輸入和音色模擬是強項,但對管弦樂總譜的支援較弱。MuseScore 介於兩者之間:免費、支援的樂器種類廣,但播放音色和複雜排版品質不如付費軟體。如果你只需要交響樂等級的出版品質,它可能不夠用。
08我寫的是流行歌,只需要主旋律加和弦,它夠用嗎?
夠用。建立新樂譜時選「Lead Sheet」範本,就會產生只有旋律譜表加和弦記號的版面。輸入旋律後,從面板拖曳和弦符號(如 C、Am、F、G)到對應拍點上,程式會自動顯示和弦名稱。播放時也會依照和弦配上伴奏音色,方便你檢查和聲進行是否順耳。輸出 PDF 時,和弦記號會跟旋律一起印出。
09什麼情況不該選它?
如果你需要極度擬真的樂器音色來做示範帶,或需要掛載 VST 外掛來使用第三方音源,它目前不支援 VST,內建音色跟高階取樣音源有差距。另外,如果你要製作的譜需要複雜的現代記譜法(如無小節線、圖形譜),或需要跟雲端協作編輯,它的功能可能不足。介面只有英文,對完全不懂英文的人來說,操作上會多一層障礙。
10它跟 MuseScore.com 的付費訂閱有什麼關係?
軟體本身完全免費,開放原始碼,下載安裝後所有編輯功能都能用。MuseScore.com 是另一個線上平台,提供樂譜分享和下載,免費帳號有每月下載次數限制,付費訂閱(每年 49 美元)可以解除限制並使用額外功能。如果你只是自己寫譜、輸出 PDF,完全不需要付費;只有想大量下載別人的譜或使用雲端儲存空間時,才需要考慮訂閱。
11這套軟體還有人在維護嗎?
有。從版本紀錄來看,它持續有更新,近一年內更新了十多次,表示開發團隊仍積極維護。這對使用者來說是好事,代表 bug 會持續修正、功能會陸續增加,也比較不用擔心系統升級後軟體無法運作。如果你在意長期可用性,這點可以放心。
下載與官方連結
MuseScore-1.2.exe · 37 MB · 連結指向軟體原廠
版本紀錄
- 2026-10-29 MuseScore 4.7.6 129 MB
- 2026-09-09 MuseScore 4.7.5 123 MB
- 2026-07-08 MuseScore 4.7.4 122 MB
再看 5 筆
- 2026-06-11 MuseScore 4.7.3 122 MB
- 2026-05-26 MuseScore 4.7.2 122 MB
- 2026-05-20 MuseScore 4.7.1 122 MB
- 2026-05-14 MuseScore 4.7.0 123 MB
- 2025-12-19 MuseScore 4.6.5 110 MB
這一版改了什麼
What's new in this version:
New Features:
- New demo score: Reunion by Marc Sabatella
- MuseJazz now includes diacritical characters (Thanks to Marc Sabatella and Jorg K)
- Jazz Combo and Band templates by Marc Sabatella
- Save absolute position of element in addition to "offset" for better upward compatibility with 2.0 version
- UK Brass Band & Salvation Army Brass band templates
- New drumset file for French drum notation
- Ability to move lyrics with left and right arrows
- Internationalization of the MuseScore.com plugin ("Save Online") and translation to French, German and Spanish
Supported platforms:
- On Mac, MuseScore 1.2 is released in binary form only for Mac OS X 10.6+ running an Intel processor.
Bug fixes:
Playback:
- playback swing of quarter notes on counter beat
- default reverb/chorus to minimum
- In playback, note(s) do not stop when they should (repeat & note offtime)
Style:
- Style Page Nums "show first" not checked, 1st page > 1: 1st page number still shown (mi)
- fix default style of Frame Text
- fix german chordnames (H / Bb)
Parts:
- Extract voltas correctly
- save a newly created part doesn't remove the asterisk
- Creating part causes crash (key sig corruption)
- Exported parts close on command without a warning
User Interface:
- remove subbeam button
- add Frame Text to Vertical Frame
- use English note name in Edit Drumset dialog
- change default drumset folder to "templates" dir
- fix slur properties dialog title
- translation of "staff properties" on instrument name
- add perfect octave up and down
- Create new score and quit/reopen presents incorrect dialog
- Disallow copy of part of tuplets
- Inserting measures corrupts score with tuplets
- pasting after copy/cut creates note with wrong duration
- Crash on copying tuplets
- Add 'Can't open" dialog for unknown filetype
- Add MuseScore.org link in dialog for more recent file
- Background Wallpaper Distortion
- Zoom during playback using shortcuts
- Score tabs disappear
- Changing time signature should change autobeam properties
- Crash when running transpose with title selected
- fix translation of context menu on keysig
- Paste and undo causes crash
- Note Names without score causes crash
- Remove Notes without score causes crash
- Break Every X Measures without score causes crash
- Undo Insert Measure after changing clef causes crash
Notation:
- Measure rest should be shown as breve if measure >= 4/2
- Wrong bracket in nested tuplet
- Transparent and truly vectorial embedded SVG
- Articulations / ornaments in small staves are not small
- Measures long 2/1 or more not cleared to measure rest
- add two more chord names: sus#4 & Maj7b13
- no more crash on undo, dynamic created
- Measure insert corrupts key changes
- Staff with one line and repeat bars are not aligned
- regression : Natural after a tie across barline
- Accidental after a tied note
- Enharmonics not preserved when toggling concert pitch in part > 1 octave
- shaped noteheads aren't shared
- Ledger lines are still visible for invisible notes
- Pedal marking created in 1.0 are displayed incorrectly in MuseScore 1.1
- Non-removable courtesy clef appears after insert measure before first one
- disallow copy of partial tuplets
Import/Export:
- export MIDI with relative tempo set in Play Panel
- fix pedal ending in MIDI export
- bww import: missing bagpipe doublings
- fix crash on MIDI import for some files
- crash on Capella import for some files
- basic Triplet support for Capella import
Packaging and updates:
- add "Create desktop shortcut" option in Windows installer
- reduce auto update check period
MusicXML import and export:
- reworked MusicXML voice mapper
- add dynamic and note velocity support in MusicXML export/import
- Export duplicate chordnames
- Empty measures are not imported
- Crash opening MusicXML from Finale
- Sub-optimal handling of different duration measures on import
- Chordnames are not exported for grand staff
- Key Signature for 2 Staves
- fix crash reading MusicXML file with different key signatures on the first and second staffs
- add MusicXML testfile for issue #12382 ("Key Signature for 2 Staves")
- Wrong import of right barline
- add testfile for #13860: Support lyrics exported by Sibelius 7
- Errors in Import and Crash after closing
- Slurs is not well placed with grace note
- Import can produce empty voice 1: set (automativally) generated rests to invisible
- Wrong placed slurs after importing a MusicXML file
- Import can produce empty voice 1
- fix "variable set but not used" warnings in importxml.cpp
- Don't set "Break multi measure rest" when importing from MusicXML
- support lyrics exported by Sibelius 7
- updated MusicXML testfiles: added sound dynamics="..."
- Problem importing triplets from XML if tuplet element is missing
- Problem importing tuplets from XML in a multi-voice context
- Import of tuplets containing chords is incorrect
- import error: 41g-PartNoId.xml causes crash
- import error: 41h-TooManyParts.xml causes crash
- import error: 46a-Barlines.xml: unexpected multi-measure rests
- import error: 45e-Repeats-Nested-Alternatives.xml: repeat start missing
- import error: 32a-Notations.xml: missing notations
- Export notations imported by issue #14827
- import error: 01f-Pitches-ParenthesizedMicrotoneAccidentals.xml imports without microtone accidentals
- import error: 01e-Pitches-ParenthesizedAccidentals.xml imports without double flat in parentheses
- import error: 41d-StaffGroups-Nested.xml: part-group symbol=line not supported
- Bad pitch and alter exported for cross staff note
- Voltas lost when importing MusicXML
- Key signature is not exported from a mscz saved with 1.1
- Export of trill line fails
- import error: 31a-Directions.xml missing dashes and bracket
- Export/import of uneven tuplets (16th, eighth, eighth, 16th)
- Handle tuplet property "number"
- support parentheses attribute for accidentals (preferred as of MusicXML 1.1)
- import export volume and pan for each instrument
- minimal support of page relative text on first page in import and export
- import errors 23a-Tuplets.xml
- import errors 02a-Rests-Durations.xml
- Notes are interpreted as rests, wrong lengths, strange results
- don't import tempo 0 as tempo text
Miscellaneous:
- Transposition when creating a score from a template
- fix: Offset for offtime not saved
- changes to tuplet handling to allow reading of corrupted files
Plugin Framework:
- add score.close() to plugin framework
- add score.version and score.fileVersion
- add ability to test for no current score