這是歷史版本頁面 — 看 Wireshark (32-bit) 最新版本
網路慢到想抓狂?Wireshark 抓封包找元兇
網路突然變慢、連線一直斷、某個網站就是開不起來,你重開路由器、換網路線、甚至重灌電腦,問題還是沒解決。你想知道封包到底在搞什麼鬼,但打開命令提示字元只看到一片黑,不知道從哪裡下手。這種時候,你需要的是把網路流量攤開來看的工具。
一般人遇到網路問題,能做的就是重開機、換線、打客服,這些動作只能碰運氣。要真正找出問題,得看封包內容——誰在跟誰說話、傳了什麼、哪裡卡住。這類工具就是讓你把網路流量攤開來看,但前提是你得知道怎麼看。它不會自動告訴你答案,而是給你線索,讓你自己判斷。
01Wireshark 32-bit 能抓無線網路的封包嗎?
可以,但需要相容的無線網卡和驅動程式。它支援 IEEE 802.11 無線網路的即時封包擷取,不過不是每張網卡都能進入監聽模式,有些網卡會漏掉部分封包。建議先確認你的網卡型號是否在支援清單內,再決定要不要用它來抓無線流量。
02它能看加密的封包內容嗎?
它能擷取加密流量,但無法直接解密,除非你手上握有加密金鑰。例如 HTTPS 流量,如果沒有伺服器的私鑰,看到的只會是亂碼。它支援 IPsec、SSL/TLS、WPA/WPA2 等協定的解密,但前提是金鑰要能取得,這在實務上通常只有管理自己伺服器的人才辦得到。
03網路變慢可以用它找出原因嗎?
可以,它常被用來排查連線問題、效能瓶頸和應用程式通訊錯誤。做法是抓一段時間的封包,用顯示過濾器篩出特定 IP 或通訊埠,觀察延遲、重傳和封包遺失的狀況。不過要能解讀這些數據,你得先懂 TCP/IP 的基本概念,否則只會看到一堆看不懂的數字。
04它能拿來檢查有沒有被入侵嗎?
可以,資安人員常用它分析網路流量、偵測異常行為和調查資安事件。例如看到來路不明的連線、大量異常的封包傳輸,都可以當作線索。但它不是自動掃描工具,不會主動告訴你「這裡有問題」,你得自己知道正常流量長什麼樣子,才能分辨出異常。
05它能讀取其他軟體抓的封包檔嗎?
可以,它支援多種擷取檔案格式,包括 tcpdump 的 libpcap、Pcap NG、Microsoft Network Monitor、Sniffer 等。所以就算你原本用別的軟體抓封包,也可以把檔案丟進來分析。它也支援 gzip 壓縮的檔案,可以即時解壓縮,不用先手動解開。
06新手學得會嗎?
學習曲線比較陡,因為它需要基本的網路概念,像是 TCP/IP、DNS、HTTP 這些協定至少要聽過。介面是英文的,三個窗格分別顯示封包清單、協定樹和原始資料,第一次打開會覺得資訊量很大。建議先從官方教學文件或 YouTube 上的入門影片開始,照著抓幾次封包,慢慢就會上手。
07公司網管用它夠用嗎?
它是網路專業人士常用的工具,全球很多網管和工程師都在用。功能上涵蓋深度協定檢查、即時擷取、離線分析、VoIP 分析、多種過濾器,對日常維運和故障排除來說很夠用。不過它是免費開源軟體,沒有原廠技術支援,遇到問題得靠自己查文件或上社群問。
08學校教學適合用嗎?
適合,它本來就常被用在網路課程和教材裡,因為免費、跨平台、支援的協定又多,學生可以自己裝來練習。不過教學時需要有人帶,否則學生光看介面就會卡住。它也有 TShark 命令列工具,可以寫成腳本讓學生跑自動化分析,但這需要額外花時間教。
0932位元版還值得裝嗎?
32位元版已經長期沒有新版本,官方把資源都放在 64位元版上。如果你的電腦是 64位元系統,直接裝 64位元版就好,功能更完整。只有當你還在用很舊的 32位元 Windows 系統,才需要考慮 32位元版,但也要有心理準備它不會再更新。
10電腦很舊跑得動嗎?
它本身不算輕量,抓封包和解析大量資料時會吃記憶體和 CPU。官方只說系統需求依平台和使用情境而異,沒有給具體數字。如果你的電腦記憶體很少,抓大流量封包可能會卡頓或當機。建議先抓一小段時間試試,確認跑得動再擴大使用。
11想解 HTTPS 流量夠用嗎?
它支援 SSL/TLS 解密,但前提是你有伺服器的私鑰,而且金鑰交換方式要符合它的限制。對一般使用者來說,要拿到自己瀏覽的網站私鑰幾乎不可能,所以實務上只能解自己伺服器的流量。如果你只是想看自己電腦的 HTTPS 內容,它幫不上忙。
12有更簡單的替代工具嗎?
有,例如 SmartSniff 和 Acrylic Wi-Fi Home 都是功能相近的選擇,但評分人數都比它少,代表使用者的回饋樣本比較有限。SmartSniff 介面比較簡單,適合只想快速看封包的人;Acrylic Wi-Fi Home 則偏無線網路分析。不過這些工具的功能深度都不如它,看你需要多細的分析。
下載與官方連結
Wireshark-win32-2.2.0.exe · 42.7 MB · 連結指向軟體原廠
版本紀錄
- 2026-04-08 Wireshark 3.6.8 (32-bit) 58.3 MB
- 2022-07-28 Wireshark 3.6.7 (32-bit) 58.3 MB
- 2022-06-16 Wireshark 3.6.6 (32-bit) 58.2 MB
再看 5 筆
- 2022-05-05 Wireshark 3.6.5 (32-bit) 58.5 MB
- 2022-03-24 Wireshark 3.4.13 (32-bit) 53 MB
- 2022-03-24 Wireshark 3.6.3 (32-bit) 58.5 MB
- 2022-02-11 Wireshark 3.6.2 (32-bit) 58.5 MB
- 2021-12-30 Wireshark 3.6.1 (32-bit) 58.5 MB
這一版改了什麼
What's new in this version:
NEW:
Bug Fixes:
- Upgrading to latest version uninstalls Microsoft Visual C++ redistributable. (Bug 12712)
- Extcap errors not reported back to UI. (Bug 11892)
NEW AND UPDATES:
The following features are new (or have been significantly updated) since version 2.2.0rc2:
- No major changes since 2.2.0rc2.
The following features are new (or have been significantly updated) since version 2.2.0rc1:
- "Decode As" supports SSL (TLS) over TCP.
- The following features are new (or have been significantly updated) since version 2.1.1:
- Invalid coloring rules are now disabled instead of discarded. This will provide backward compatibility with a coloring rule change in Wireshark 2.2.
The following features are new (or have been significantly updated) since version 2.1.0:
- Added -d option for Decode As support in Wireshark (mimics TShark functionality)
- The Qt UI, GTK+ UI, and TShark can now export packets as JSON. TShark can additionally export packets as Elasticsearch-compatible JSON.
- The Qt UI now supports the -j, -J, and -l flags. The -m flag is now deprecated.
- The Conversations and Endpoints dialogs are more responsive when viewing large numbers of items.
- The RTP player now allows up to 30 minutes of silence frames.
- Packet bytes can now be displayed as EBCDIC.
- The Qt UI loads captures faster on Windows.
- proto_tree_add_checksum was added as an API. This attempts to standardize how checksums are reported and filtered for within *Shark. There are no more individual "good" and "bad" filter fields, protocols now have a "checksum.status" field that records "Good", "Bad" and "Unverified" (neither good or bad). Color filters provided with Wireshark have been adjusted to the new display filter names, but custom ones may need to be updated.
The following features are new (or have been significantly updated) since version 2.0.0:
- The intelligent scroll bar now sits to the left of a normal scroll bar and provides a clickable map of nearby packets.
- You can now switch between between Capture and File Format dissection of the current capture file via the View menu in the Qt GUI.
- You can now show selected packet bytes as ASCII, HTML, Image, ISO 8859-1, Raw, UTF-8, a C array, or YAML.
- You can now use regular expressions in Find Packet and in the advanced preferences.
- Name resolution for packet capture now supports asynchronous DNS lookups only. Therefore the "concurrent DNS resolution" preference has been deprecated and is a no-op. To enable DNS name resolution some build dependencies must be present (currently c-ares). If that is not the case DNS name resolution will be disabled (but other name resolution mechanisms, such as host files, are still available).
- The byte under the mouse in the Packet Bytes pane is now highlighted.
- TShark supports exporting PDUs via the -U flag.
- The Windows and OS X installers now come with the "sshdump" and "ciscodump" extcap interfaces.
- Most dialogs in the Qt UI now save their size and positions.
- The Follow Stream dialog now supports UTF-16.
- The Firewall ACL Rules dialog has returned.
- The Flow (Sequence) Analysis dialog has been improved.
- We no longer provide packages for 32-bit versions of OS X.
- The Bluetooth Device details dialog has been added.
New File Format Decoding Support:
- Wireshark is able to display the format of some types of files (rather than displaying the contents of those files). This is useful when you’re curious about, or debugging, a file and its format. To open a capture file (such as PCAP) in this mode specify "MIME Files Format" as the file’s format in the Open File dialog.
New Protocol Support:
- Apache Cassandra - CQL version 3.0, Bachmann bluecom Protocol, Bluetooth Pseudoheader for BR/EDR, Cisco ERSPAN3 Marker, Cisco ttag, Digital Equipment Corporation Local Area Transport, Distributed Object Framework, DOCSIS Upstream Channel Descriptor Type 35, Edge Control Protocol (ECP), Encrypted UDP based FTP with multicast, Ericsson IPOS Kernel Packet Header (IPOS), Extensible Control & Management Protocol (eCMP), FLEXRAY Protocol (automotive bus), IEEE 802.1BR E-Tag, Intel Omni-Path Architecture, ISO 8583-1, ISO14443, ITU-T G.7041/Y.1303 Generic Framing Procedure (GFP), LAT protocol (DECNET), Metamako trailers, Network Service Header for Ethernet & GRE, Network-Based IP Flow Mobility (NBIFOM), Nokia Intelligent Service Interface (ISI), Open Mobile Alliance Lightweight Machine to Machine TLV (LwM2M TLV), Real Time Location System (RTLS), RTI TCP Transport Layer (RTITCP), SMB Witness Service, STANAG 5602 SIMPLE, Standard Interface for Multiple Platform Link Evaluation (SIMPLE), USB3 Vision Protocol (USB machine vision cameras), USBIP Protocol, UserLog Protocol, and Zigbee Protocol Clusters (Closures Lighting General Measurement & Sensing HVAC Security & Safety)
Updated Protocol Support:
- Bluetooth OBEX dissector (btobex) was renamed to Obex Dissector (obex), which allows it to be used with "Decode As" over USB, TCP and UDP.
- A preference was added to TCP dissector for handling IPFIX process information. It has been disabled by default.
New and Updated Capture File Support:
- Micropross mplog
- New and Updated Capture Interfaces support
- Non-empty section placeholder.
Major API Changes:
- The libwireshark API has undergone some major changes:
- The address macros (e.g., SET_ADDRESS) have been removed. Use the (lower case) functions of the same names instead.
- "old style" dissector functions (that don’t return number of bytes used) have been replaced in name with the "new style" dissector functions.
- tvb_get_string and tvb_get_stringz have been replaced with tvb_get_string_enc and tvb_get_stringz_enc respectively.https://1.na.dl.wireshark.org/win64/all-versions/Wireshark-win64-2.2.0.exe