這是歷史版本頁面 — 看 Heimdal PRO 最新版本

防毒軟體擋不住的新型攻擊,Heimdal PRO 能補上嗎

Heimdal PRO 軟體圖示 Heimdal PRO 23-10-2019 (64-bit) 資料更新 2019-10-23 閱讀約 6 分鐘

開場第一段:你裝了防毒軟體,自認平常上網也算小心,但某天突然發現帳號被登入、檔案被加密,或者銀行網頁被導到假網站。你以為防毒軟體會擋下這些,事後才發現它根本沒反應——因為這些攻擊不是傳統病毒,而是繞過掃描引擎、直接藏在網路流量裡的惡意程式。當下你只想找一個能補在防毒軟體旁邊的工具,而不是再換一套防毒。

開場第二段:一般人遇到這種狀況,直覺是換一套更貴的防毒軟體,但問題往往不在防毒引擎不夠強,而在於它只檢查檔案、不檢查網路連線。於是有人開始找「流量掃描」類的工具,讓軟體在惡意封包到達電腦之前就先攔掉。這類工具的切入點不是取代防毒,而是補上防毒軟體看不見的那一層——你連到哪裡、下載了什麼、有沒有程式偷偷在傳資料出去。

Heimdal PRO 操作介面
Heimdal PRO 的操作介面

01Heimdal PRO 跟一般防毒軟體有什麼不同?

它主要不是掃描硬碟裡的檔案,而是攔截網路流量。官方說明指出,它針對的是防毒軟體資料庫裡沒有的新型攻擊,像是勒索病毒、金融木馬、竊取資料的惡意程式。做法是過濾你上網時的流量,在惡意內容到達電腦前就擋掉,同時也偵測程式有沒有偷偷把資料傳出去。

02它宣稱能防勒索病毒,是怎麼做到的?

勒索病毒通常透過惡意網址、漏洞攻擊或釣魚信件進入電腦。Heimdal PRO 的做法是掃描網路流量,在連到惡意網站或下載到含毒檔案時就阻斷連線,而不是等檔案執行後才靠防毒引擎去辨識。另外它也有漏洞屏蔽功能,針對系統和軟體已知漏洞先做防護,減少被攻擊的入口。

03自動更新軟體跟安全有什麼關係?

官方說法指出,更新軟體可以擋掉約 85% 的網路攻擊角度,因為很多攻擊是利用已知漏洞,而廠商釋出更新就是為了補這些洞。Heimdal PRO 的自動更新功能是幫你排程更新常用軟體,不用自己記得去檢查。如果你平常懶得更新或常常忽略更新通知,這個功能等於幫你補上這個缺口。

Heimdal PRO 介面畫面 2
Heimdal PRO 介面畫面

04免費版跟付費版功能差在哪?

根據官方說明,免費版只有漏洞掃描功能,流量掃描和惡意軟體引擎模組是關閉的。也就是說,免費版能看你的系統有哪些漏洞沒補,但不會幫你攔網路流量。要完整的流量過濾、銀行交易保護、自動更新這些功能,需要付費版。如果你主要是想攔惡意流量,免費版幫不上忙。

05它能不能取代我現在用的防毒軟體?

官方定位不是取代防毒,而是補防毒軟體抓不到的部分。它的說明強調「防毒軟體擋不住的攻擊」,意思是它跟防毒軟體是搭配使用,不是替代關係。如果你目前沒有裝任何防毒,單靠這套軟體可能不夠,因為它不做傳統的檔案掃描。建議把它視為防毒之外的第二層防護。

06這套軟體適合什麼樣的人?

適合已經有防毒軟體,但常擔心釣魚網站、惡意廣告、銀行帳號被盜的人。尤其是你常網購、用網路銀行,或者工作環境需要處理敏感資料,而你又不想自己手動更新每一套軟體,它的流量掃描和自動更新會比較有用。另外,如果你常收到可疑信件或點到奇怪連結,它也能多一層攔截。

Heimdal PRO 介面畫面 3
Heimdal PRO 介面畫面

07電腦效能不好的人適合用嗎?

官方說明強調安裝和設定只要一兩分鐘,而且標榜「上網速度跟之前一樣快」,意思是流量掃描不會明顯拖慢網路。但實際上會不會影響效能,官方資料沒有提供具體數據,建議你自己安裝試用版跑看看。如果你的電腦已經是舊機種,記憶體不足或硬碟很慢,還是先確認系統需求再裝。

08它支援哪些系統?我的電腦能用嗎?

官方列出的支援系統是 Windows 7、Windows 8、Windows 10,沒有提到 Windows 11。如果你是 Windows 11 使用者,官方資料沒有明確說支援,需要自行確認。另外它需要 .NET Framework 才能運作,安裝前要先確認系統有沒有裝這個元件。舊電腦如果還在用 Windows 7,這套軟體倒是可以用。

09它的評分很低,是不是代表不好用?

目前看到的使用者評分是 5.58/10,而且只有 26 個人評分,樣本數很少,參考價值有限。另外它的版本紀錄顯示近兩年都沒有更新,這對安全軟體來說是比較需要擔心的點——因為新的攻擊手法一直出現,長期不更新代表可能無法應付最新的威脅。如果你在意這點,可以看看其他更新較頻繁的替代方案。

Heimdal PRO 介面畫面 4
Heimdal PRO 介面畫面

10有沒有其他功能相近的軟體可以比較?

官方資料列出的相近軟體包括 Anvi Smart Defender、Panda Antivirus Pro、F-Secure Antivirus、aswMBR、Quick Heal Total Security。其中 Quick Heal Total Security 有 531 人評分,樣本數明顯比 Heimdal PRO 多,評價的參考價值較高。如果你不確定要選哪套,可以從評分人數多、更新頻率正常的軟體開始看。

11它的介面有中文嗎?

官方資料沒有提到介面語言,只有英文的功能說明。如果你不習慣英文介面,安裝前可以先確認有沒有中文語系,或者看看網路上的使用教學。這類安全軟體設定項目不少,如果介面語言看不懂,可能會影響你正確設定功能。

12什麼樣的情況不建議選它?

如果你用的是 Windows 11,官方沒列支援,先不要裝。如果你只想要免費方案,免費版功能被閹割,等於只有漏洞掃描,不如找其他免費防毒。另外,如果你在意軟體更新頻率,它近兩年沒更新,對安全工具來說是警訊。最後,如果你需要的是傳統的防毒掃描,它不是你要的工具,請繼續用防毒軟體。

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rocrail-117-win64.exe · 12.7 MB

版本紀錄

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看完整版本清單

這一版改了什麼

What's new in this version:

Rocrail 23-10-2019 (64-bit)
- Wio: short circuit event added
- Wio: signal LED type support added bus:addr aspect
- Wio: remove ebreak from 127 speed steps
- Wio: fix for calculating decoder speed
- Wio: POM
- Wio: POM added
- Loc: swapondirchange reverted to revision 53
- Gotodlg: support for double click
- Wio: send speed steps
- Mvtrack: mvtrainlen var added, regard metrics for trainlen
- Switchdialog: translation typo fix
- Oc: swapondir at commands
- Wio: bus added to dcc loco commands
- Wio: mobile function support
- Switch/outputdlg: fix for channeltune dialog values
- Wiodlg: fix for I/O next/prev
- Mttmfcc: support for new bidi sensor module
- Loc: allow swap on dir change, but no support for multi head
- Wio: trace info at monitor level


Rocrail 16-10-2019 (64-bit)
- Text: convert display text from utf8 into iso latin


Rocrail 13-10-2019 (64-bit)
- Wio: send brighness with clock event
- Loc: fix for checking consist member
- Mvtrack: fix for save the calctrainlen option
- Wio: clock sync added
- Wio: text message type added
- Loc: fix for field direction


Rocrail 09-10-2019 (64-bit)
- Change log not available for this version


Rocrail 06-10-2019 (64-bit)
- Change log not available for this version


Rocrail 03-10-2019 (64-bit)
- Fine tune dialog for servo outputs and switches
- Wio: servo support


Rocrail 01-10-2019 (64-bit)
- Change log not available for this version


Rocrail 29-09-2019 (64-bit)
- Change log not available for this version


Rocrail 22-09-2019 (64-bit)
- Change log not available for this version


Rocrail 15954 (64-bit)
- Wio: sensor response added
- Clntcon,wio: fix for double wio broadcasts
- Wio: switch and output commands and events added


Rocrail 15949 (64-bit)
- Change log not available for this version


Rocrail 15943 (64-bit)
- mjpg: disable popups in case the data received is corrupt
- mjpg: crash fix
- mjpg: compile fix
- mjpg: wip for udp
- hue: fix for buffer overflow
- hue: free memory fix


Rocrail 15936 (64-bit)
- roco cam protocol


Rocrail 15935 (64-bit)
- Change log not available for this version


Rocrail 15931 (64-bit)
- rocdigs: makefile clear rascii dir
- demon plan: text pointsize correction


Rocrail 15928 (64-bit)
- infodialog: revert smalles font size for disclaimer
- infodialog: smaller font size for disclaimer
- infodialog: show system language
- infodialog: show wx system language code
- translation merge: de, cs, sl, fr, sr_latin, nl
- newfeatures update
- guiapp: added english variants for selecting language
- rocview: select language if none is set in the rocview.ini
- guiframe: try to get user language code


Rocrail 15916 (64-bit)
- Change log not available for this version


Rocrail 15905 (64-bit)
- Planpanel: fix for moving to other level
- Dccpp: fix for tcp port


Rocrail 15898 (64-bit)
- Change log not available for this version


Rocrail 15893 (64-bit)
- Rascii: signal type led support added
- Signal brightness added for LED signals
- Loc: regard gomanual on swap
- Rascii: set cts if wanted
- Loc: swap placing on direction change in half auto ode manual run
- Renderer: regard loco direction in case of flipping image
- Loc: evaluate field direction with current loco direction for optional swap block enter side
- Schedule: ignore automatic swap in case the loco runs in half automatic
- Schedule: ignore automatic swap in case the loco runs in half automatic mode


Rocrail 15884 (64-bit)
- Decoder: play sound async
- Decoder: play sound
- Loc: added state event
- Decoder.py: sample interpreter


Rocrail 15877 (64-bit)
- Ledbutton: memory leak fix
- Translation change for swapondir
- Mjpg,item: init text object on the fly
- Loc: swapondir option added


Rocrail 15869 (64-bit)
- Item,renderer: moved the MJPG from renderer to item
- 1oc: swap block enter side on direction change in case of manual or halb automatic mode
- Rascii: output color support added


Rocrail 15864 (64-bit)
- mjpg: use mutex to access and update the jpg image to show


Rocrail 15860 (64-bit)
- Ahome: http support
- Ahome: support for simple http outputs
- Ahome: support for simple http outputs added


Rocrail 15857 (64-bit)
- Block: save closed state
- Route: check for runable the tt and seltab too
- Renderer: destructor to clean up the MJPG class
- Throttledlg: use size event to rescale
- Throttledlg: revert to bitmap button


Rocrail 15850 (64-bit)
- Change log not available for this version


Rocrail 15840 (64-bit)
- Zipper: rocctrl.py added
- Zipper: canservice added
- Modplan: remove the deleted module also from the list to prevent saving it as empty plan
- Installwx: use the libwxgtk3.0-dev package
- Zipper; stylesheets added
- Throttle: set static bitmap background color to gray


Rocrail 15834 (64-bit)
- Control: fix for dependencies
- Mjpg,renderer: size fix for text
- Layout parent sizer after first bitmap update
- Rascii: 16 bit for CV get/set
- Throttledlg: locoimage mouse event handler added for selecting a loco
- Mjpg: fixes for text object


Rocrail 15824 (64-bit)
- Webview for macOS only until linux and windows do have fitting libraries
- Infodialog,renderer: webview also for linux
- Control: removed dependency webview
- Throttledlg: test wxWebView under Linux
- Dependency update for webview
- Video streaming in text and throttle
- Fback: regtrigger added
- Ahome: json power events
- Infodialog: disable webview includes in case of none apple
- Fback: format variable text


Rocrail 15816 (64-bit)
- Infodialog: disable webview includes in case of none apple
- Fback: format variable text
- Fback: format variable text in case the original value was a float
- Infodialog: commented out the webview
- Infodialog: check if a web kit is available
- Infodialog: webview is not included in the linux wxWidgets
- Infodialog: wiki tab added
- Action,model,xmlscript: use the var pubish function to broadcast changes
- Fback,var: publish register variables


Rocrail 15807 (64-bit)
- Fback: trace correction for regval
- Loc: check shunting state
- Powerctrldlg: remove minimal height of graphic
- Output: variable support in commands on/off
- Dumper: output support added
- Fback: array added for register value types
- Sbus: wip
- Hue: lux to brightness calculation
- Rocview: revert translation from class to group


Rocrail 15792 (64-bit)
- Change log not available for this version


Rocrail 15742 (64-bit)
- fcc: write accessory cv


Rocrail 15734 (64-bit)
- Change log not available for this version


Rocrail 15671 (64-bit)
- Desktoplink.sh: comment added
- Loc: trigger corrections for virtual timers
- Desktoplink.sh added for linux ZIP
- Zipper: create packege/history if needed
- Rocrail png icon added


Rocrail 15662 (64-bit)
- Change log not available for this version


Rocrail 15640 (64-bit)
- Removed wiringPI library
- Rocnetnode: added /dev/ttyAMA0 selection for dcc232
- Mbus: trace correction
- Dcc232: revert gpio
- Dcc232: WIP
- Dcc232: gpio WIP
- Dcc232: gpio WIP
- Dccd232: gpio WIP
- Analyse: fix for zoffset (Lothar)


Rocrail 15615 (64-bit)
- Zipper.sh: typo
- Zipper: linux support added
- Rocview.cmd: use absolute path for server binaries
- Zipper.sh: copy zip to package
- Zipper: $1 for w32/w64
- Zipper script added
- Rocview.cmd for zip installer
- Model: remove attribute modplan
- Text: replace pipe with
in case of html and concat


Rocrail 15608 (64-bit)
- Change log not available for this version


Rocrail 15604 (64-bit)
- switch: test trace twin address


Rocrail 15602 (64-bit)
- Change log not available for this version


Rocrail 15594 (64-bit)
- Change log not available for this version


Rocrail 15585 (64-bit)
- Infodialog: removed obsolete adjustminsize flag
- Donkeydlg: layout corrections
- Wsocket: trace correction in case the hostname query did fail
- Infodialog,rocguiinidlg: layout and translation corrections
- Donkey: added missing dialog title


Rocrail 15574 (64-bit)
- Control: tracelevel correction for action state does not match
- Rocweb: added text click command


Rocrail 15570 (64-bit)
- Canservice: report as CANID=0 and NN=0
- Text: fix for model command change
- Canservice: use same CANID and nodenumber as the GC1e in case of service on 5550
- Modplan: add all system actions
- Text: center option added


Rocrail 15558 (64-bit)
- text: fix for check action state


Rocrail 15554 (64-bit)
- Control: trace correction
- Mbus utils: fix for MERG standard CAN frame ID
- Canservice: avoid looping without sleep in case of tcp socket error
- Canservice: fix for standard ASCII frame
- Canservice: ascii framing support added
- Xmlscriptdlg: text commands added
- Text: click state for triggering actions added
- Modplan: read/save tour, waybill, link, weather, lightctrl and mvtrack
- Modplan: read and save module systemactions
- Modplan: read module system


Rocrail 15544 (64-bit)
- modplan: use modzoffset on modify; move, rotate


Rocrail 15543 (64-bit)
- Change log not available for this version


Rocrail 15533 (64-bit)
- Block: fix for action call for occupied
- Modplandlg: file dialog buttons added for loco and route xml


Rocrail 15531 (64-bit)
- Wrapper: default 3 trace files


Rocrail 15530 (64-bit)
- Location: fix for maxocc zero
- Route,switch: check if the switch has an address set on empty commands
- Switch: check for valid command
- Locationsdlg: layout correction
- Locationsdlg: layout correction


Rocrail 15525 (64-bit)
- mbus: support for UID in system commands and events


Rocrail 15518 (64-bit)
- Mbus: reject fnchanged -1
- Ocation: maxocc per cargo type
- Location: max commuter option added


Rocrail 15515 (64-bit)
- Schedules: reset callerid and callertype


Rocrail 15515 (64-bit)
- Control: set the IID in the callerid variable
- Check4redsignals option added, default off
- Wmz21: ignore bidikmh
- Mbus: send lights(f0) also after the speed/dir commands


Rocrail 15510 (64-bit)
- Win64 build: strip debug info


Rocrail 15506 (64-bit)
- System actions: sub state implemented for IID


Rocrail 15505 (64-bit)
- Location: disregard maxocc if the loco already did arrive
- Set UID to 21 if zero to be compatible with previous revisions
- Locationdlg: removed deprecated adjust flag
- Set uid on state report

Rocrail 15504 (64-bit)
- Change log not available for this version


Rocrail 15503 (64-bit)
- Change log not available for this version


Rocrail 15500 (64-bit)
- Trace: fix for empty trace file name
- Z21: uid field added
- Clntcon: fix for ping and reply with pong
- Rcon: reactivate the 5s idle ping
- Mqtt-cs: serial connect added
- Clntcon/rcon: set keepalive socket option


Rocrail 15498 (64-bit)
- Change log not available for this version


Rocrail 15494 (64-bit)
- Planpanel: save scroll position
- Mqtt-cs python example extended with XML parsing


Rocrail 15492 (64-bit)
- Item/guiframe: restore throttle position and size dependent from loco ID
- Rocview makefile: fix for wxsubincl 3.0 -> 3.1


Rocrail 15486 (64-bit)
- Signal: white address as bit pattern if port is zero
- Rocwebworker: support for https
- Rocwebworker: support for https
- Tracedlg: fix for close event (X)


Rocrail 15482 (64-bit)
- Rocweb: http return code correction for plan and options xml
- Evaluate function event
- Function control type added
- Translation merge: fr
- Xmlscriptdlg: replaced settargetrange with the 3.0 start/end function
- Aboxdlg: layout fixes
- EStW: threeway symbol added


Rocrail 15475 (64-bit)
- Change log not available for this version


Rocrail 15470 (64-bit)
- Xmlscriptdlg: try to select the complete invalid line
- Xmlscriptdlg: select invalid XML line
- Xmlscriptdlg: select text from invalid XML
- Block: fix for service wait
- Output: function type added


Rocrail 15465 (64-bit)
- Block: revert put out of operation behaviour in case from dialog
- Xmlscriptdlg: find added
- Xmldlg: find added


Rocrail 15462 (64-bit)
- Model: trace level correction
- Block: crosscheck fix for service
- MBUS: not evaluating type in case of UID zero
- Cv index support for accelleration and calibrating
- Xmlscript: block throttle command added
- Locdialog: show CV index in grid
- Mbus,rocpro: mfx cv index support
- Block: fix for wait and service
- Block: check if occupied in case of modify and new state should be close


Rocrail 15453 (64-bit)
- Tt: set accessory bit in case of f6915
- Xmlpointsize default set to 11
- Manifest: removed dpiAwareness
- Xml: add wrap and pointsize attribute